威氏钝绥螨和安德氏钝绥螨(蜱螨科)作为柑橘东方叶螨(蜱螨科)生物防治剂的评价

IF 1 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES

Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI:10.1080/03235408.2022.2156030

H. Alahyane, M. Ouknin, A. Aimrane, H. Aboussaid, L. Majidi, K. Oufdou, S. EL MESSOUSSI

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要采用安氏安氏和瑞士安氏安氏来防治柑桔害虫东方真叶螨。2018年，在马拉喀什地区进行了为期两个月（11月和12月）的实地实验，以评估这些捕食者物种释放的控制效果。在东方E.orientalis种群的控制中，每棵树上有100只螨的安氏安氏Amblysius将密度降低到每片叶3个运动量以下，而每棵树25只和50只螨的密度保持在每片叶8.93至4.76个运动量之间，每片叶5至6只产卵12.16至4.33个治疗后数周（WAT）。尽管如此，斯维尔斯基安布利斯虫表现出中等的表现，尤其是在每叶100只螨的密度在3.45至3.52个活动体之间，每叶14.8至9.46个卵的密度在5至6瓦特之间的情况下。两种捕食者的组合与之前的结果没有显著差异。总之，这两种捕食者显示出控制摩洛哥柑橘中东方E.orientalis的潜力。

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Evaluation of Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot and Amblyseius andersoni (Chant) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) as biological control agents of Eutetranychus orientalis (Klein) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on citrus

Abstract Amblyseius andersoni and Amblyseius swirskii are used to control the citrus pest Eutetranychus orientalis. Field experiments were conducted in Marrakech region for two months (November and December) in 2018 to evaluate the control effect of these predator species releases. In the control of E. orientalis population, Amblyseius andersoni with100 mites/tree reduced the densities under 3 motiles/leaf, while rates of 25 and 50 mites/tree these were maintained between 8.93 and 4.76 motiles per leaves, and between 12.16 and 4.33 eggs per leaves 5 and 6 weeks after treatment (WAT). Nevertheless, Amblyseius swirskii showed moderate performance, especially with 100 mites/tree densities ranged between 3.45 and 3.52 motiles per leaves, and between 14.8 and 9.46 eggs per leaves 5 and 6 WAT. The combination of both predators showed no significant difference to the former results. In summary, the two predators showed the potential to control E. orientalis in Moroccan citrus.

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来源期刊

Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

100

期刊介绍： Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection publishes original papers and reviews covering all scientific aspects of modern plant protection. Subjects include phytopathological virology, bacteriology, mycology, herbal studies and applied nematology and entomology as well as strategies and tactics of protecting crop plants and stocks of crop products against diseases. The journal provides a permanent forum for discussion of questions relating to the influence of plant protection measures on soil, water and air quality and on the fauna and flora, as well as to their interdependence in ecosystems of cultivated and neighbouring areas.