侵蚀对教师专业性的信任——对捷克教育专家电台采访的民族方法分析

Q3 Social Sciences
František Tůma, M. Píšová, M. Černá
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引用次数: 2

摘要

学校和教师一直是许多争论的对象,经常面临相互矛盾的要求。在这项研究中,我们分析了对三位捷克教育专家的电台采访。基于民族方法学,即对话分析和成员分类分析,该研究以两个研究问题为指导:(1)专家在谈到捷克教育和学校时采用了哪些实践和成员分类手段?(2)专家在描述捷克教育时如何与教师专业主义联系起来?分析显示了专家的可信度是如何谈判的,他们如何将在学校获得基本知识和技能的问题化,并将“重要的事情”的学习置于校外,以及他们如何声称捷克教师教得很差,同时降低了捷克学校教育的积极成果。通过这种方式,专家们对教师专业化的基本特征产生了怀疑,从而破坏了对教学专业项目的信任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eroding Trust in Teacher Professionalism: An Ethnomethodological Analysis of Radio Interviews with Czech Experts on Education
Schools and teachers have been subject to a number of debates and often face contradictory demands. In this study we analyse radio interviews with three Czech experts on education. Building on ethnomethodology, namely conversation analysis and membership categorisation analysis, the study was guided by two research questions: (1) What practices and membership categorisation devices do the experts employ when speaking of Czech education and schools? and (2) How do the experts relate to teacher professionalism when characterising Czech education? The analysis shows how the expert's credibility is negotiated, how they problematise gaining fundamental knowledge and skills at schools and situate the learning of "important things" outside school, and how they claim that Czech teachers teach badly while downgrading positive results of Czech schooling. This way the experts cast doubt on basic characteristics of teacher professionalism and thus undermine trust in the professional project in teaching.
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来源期刊
Studia Paedagogica
Studia Paedagogica Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Studia Paedagogica publishes original papers on education, upbringing and learning from all spheres of social life. The papers are theoretical, but mainly empirical as the journal publishes research undertaken in the Czech Republic and abroad. The journal publishes only original research papers and is open to both experienced and early researchers. Early researchers can publish their papers in the section Emerging Researchers of the journal and are offered intensive editorial support. The journal is interdisciplinary - it covers current topics in educational research while at the same time providing scope for studies grounded in other social sciences. The journal publishes four issues per year, two issues are dedicated to general interest articles and are in Czech, two issues are on a single topic and are in English. Studia Paedagogica is a peer reviewed journal published by the Masaryk University. The executive editors are members of the staff of the Department of Educational Sciences and the editorial board comprises of international experts. The name of the journal is derived from the name of its predecessor, Studia minora facultatis philosophicae universitatis brunensis (Sborník prací filozofické fakulty brněnské univerzity), which was issued from 1996 to 2008. However, the tradition of the journal dates much further back as the pedagogical-psychological series of the journal was published even between 1966 to 1995.
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