无人机情感政治反对国家有罪不罚:墨西哥阿约齐纳帕43名失踪学生案

IF 1.7 Q2 COMMUNICATION
Marcela Suárez Estrada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了新的无人机美学在社会冲突中涉及的情感政治与国家有罪不罚的一些含义。虽然关于媒体、战争和冲突的文献一直围绕军用无人机的战争美学展开,但作者认为,民用无人机可以调动情感政治——例如,通过对羞耻、愤怒和恐惧的审美化来表达——作为与国家或反对国家的政治沟通手段。此外,她建议,目前对无人机美学的关注应该扩大,以考虑审美感官知觉调动的政治影响。本文运用行动者网络理论与新物质主义,以墨西哥Ayotzinapa 43名学生失踪案,作为反毒品战争与社会冲突背景下国家逍遥法外的典范案例。通过社会集体项目Rexiste的数字民族志,作者分析了其公共干预措施,部署了一架名为“Droncita”的民用无人机,该无人机试图产生一种反对国家逍遥法外的情感美学。这篇文章有助于扩大对(民用)无人机美学的研究,以及在战争、社会冲突和集体行动的文献中调动情感政治。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drone affective politics against state impunity: The case of 43 disappeared students in Ayotzinapa, Mexico
This article analyzes some implications of new drone aesthetics involved in affective politics against state impunity in social conflicts. Whereas the literature on media, war and conflict has been centered around the war aesthetics of military drones, the author argues that civilian drones can mobilize affective politics – expressed, for example, in the aestheticization of shame, rage and the subversion of fear – as a means of political communication with and against the state. Further, she proposes that the present focus on drone aesthetics should be expanded to also account for the political affects that aesthetic sensory perceptions mobilize. Drawing on actor-network theory and new materialism, the article takes the disappearance of 43 students in Ayotzinapa (Mexico) as an exemplary case of state impunity in the context of the war against drugs and social conflict. By means of a digital ethnography of the social collective project Rexiste, the author analyzes its public interventions deploying a civil drone named ‘Droncita’, which sought to generate an aesthetics of affect against state impunity. The article contributes toward expanding investigation of (civilian) drone aesthetics and the mobilization of affective politics in the literature on war and social conflicts and collective action.
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来源期刊
Media War and Conflict
Media War and Conflict COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
15.40%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Media, War & Conflict is a major new international, peer-reviewed journal that maps the shifting arena of war, conflict and terrorism in an intensively and extensively mediated age. It will explore cultural, political and technological transformations in media-military relations, journalistic practices, and new media, and their impact on policy, publics, and outcomes of warfare. Media, War & Conflict is the first journal to be dedicated to this field. It will publish substantial research articles, shorter pieces, book reviews, letters and commentary, and will include an images section devoted to visual aspects of war and conflict.
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