城市规模:全球大都市多学科视角的综合

IF 5 1区 经济学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
José Edgardo Abaya Gomez Jr.
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引用次数: 17

摘要

这篇跨学科的论文整合了生物学、地理学、社会学、政治行政、经济学、心理学、未来主义和其他关于城市扩张的科学文献的概念,带领读者通过一系列关于城市规模实际上限的猜测,并围绕一个跨越世界的特大城市或城市-星球的可能性进行讨论。它明确地将城市增长与先前自然科学和社会科学研究所建立的已知概念和逻辑限制进行了对比,并表明,尽管建立作者所谓的泛古大陆城市存在绝对和实际的限制,但它们可能被新技术、治理创新和行为调整所克服。作者还指出,控制城市规模的社会政治和文化制约因素存在着优先的、重叠的或平行的因素,尽管这些制约因素并非不可改变,但它们代表了对放大城市形态本身发展的一系列实际影响,包括其超出实体存在的范围。最后,虽然研究表明彻底的全球城市化在物理上可能是不可能的,但研究的结论是建议规划者可以或应该对这种现象做些什么。它进一步将讨论与丰富的乌托邦规划文献联系起来,其中对包罗万象的城市的渴望仍然反映了本文的全景分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The size of cities: A synthesis of multi-disciplinary perspectives on the global megalopolis

This interdisciplinary treatise integrates notions from the biological, geographical, sociological, politico-administrative, economic, psychological, futurist, and other scientific literature about the expansion of urban areas by taking the reader through a series of conjectures about the practical upper limits of the size of cities, and centering the discussion around the possibilities for a world-spanning megalopolis or city-planet. It specifically frames urban growth against a survey of known conceptual and logical limits established by previous research in the natural and social sciences, and demonstrates that while there are absolute and practical constraints to the establishment of what the author calls a Pangaean City, they might be overcome by new technologies, innovations in governance, and behavioral adjustments. The author also shows that there are prior, overlapping, or parallel sociopolitical and cultural constraints that govern city size, and that while these are not immutable, they represent sets of actual influences on development of the magnified urban form itself, including its reach beyond physical presence. Finally, while it is shown that a thorough-going planetary urbanization may be physically impossible, the research concludes by suggesting what planners can or should do about such a phenomenon. It further relates the discussion to the rich body of utopian planning literature, where the aspiration for an all-embracing urbanity remains to mirror the panoramic analyses of this paper.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
1.60%
发文量
26
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Progress in Planning is a multidisciplinary journal of research monographs offering a convenient and rapid outlet for extended papers in the field of spatial and environmental planning. Each issue comprises a single monograph of between 25,000 and 35,000 words. The journal is fully peer reviewed, has a global readership, and has been in publication since 1972.
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