俄罗斯联邦人口卫生和流行病学福利立法的编纂问题

A. Sakhno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

调查了俄罗斯联邦在健康保护和确保人口卫生流行病学福祉方面的行政法律法规的当前问题,考虑了其发展的总体趋势和系统化问题。根据对统计数据的分析和适用国际法律规范在防止危险传染病传播领域相互作用问题的做法,世界卫生组织和其他国际组织的结论和建议,制定了进一步改进国家立法的建议,以确保人口的卫生和流行病学福祉,提出了其系统化的方法和可能的编纂选择。分析了在危险疾病传播条件下实施国家卫生和流行病学监督过程中发展起来的行政和法律关系调节机制的特点。提出了卫生和流行病学福利领域部门立法发展的新模式,其依据是确保人口卫生和流行病学福祉以及保护公共健康的监管法律行为系统化的现代标准和原则。示范法草案的主要版本以编纂法律法案的形式提交讨论,旨在改善行政当局及其官员在所研究的关系领域履行国家监管和卫生与流行病监督职能的活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Codification Problems of Legislation on Sanitary and Epidemiological Welfare of the Population of the Russian Federation
The current problems of administrative-legal regulation in the field of health protection and ensuring the sanitary-epidemiological well-being of the population of the Russian Federation are investigated, eurrent trends in its development and problems of systematization are considered. Based on the analysis of statistieal data and the practice of applying international legal acts regulating the issues of interaction in the field of preventing the spread of dangerous infectious diseases, the conclusions and recommendations of the World Health Organization and other international organizations, proposals are formulated for further improvement of national legislation in the field of ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population, methods are proposed its systematization and options for possible codification. The features of the mechanism of administrative and legal regulation of relations that develop during the implementation of state sanitary and epidemiological supervision in the conditions of the spread of dangerous diseases are analyzed. A new model for the development of sectoral legislation in the field of sanitary and epidemiological welfare is proposed, based on modern criteria and principles of systematization of regulatory legal acts that ensure sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population and protection of public health. The main versions of draft model laws in the form of codified legal acts aimed at improving the activities of executive authorities and their officials performing the functions of state regulation and sanitary and epidemiological supervision in the studied sphere of relations are submitted for discussion.
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