责任的模拟?中东欧国家全球企业社会责任政策的有效性——以化工跨国公司为例

Joanna Szymonek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本文讨论了跨国公司实施的全球企业社会责任政策,并确定了跨国企业在其总部和位于中东欧地区的外国子公司提出的企业社会责任方法中存在的差异。该研究侧重于劳动力视角,因为劳动力成本和获得合格劳动力的机会被认为是投资地点的决定因素。方法:采用定性单例研究方法。一家在化学工业经营的日本跨国公司及其波兰子公司是分析单位。主要发现:研究表明,总部在企业社会责任方面似乎比国外子公司先进得多。从波兰劳工的角度来看,声明和实践之间存在一些差异。这可能与劳资关系和人力资源管理实践的传播风格有关,并且可能只产生社会责任的特定模拟。此外,观察到母公司实施的企业社会责任政策的信息质量不对称,这可能会影响整个集团的透明度。对进一步研究的启示:探索来自其他国家、在波兰运营、拥有大量市场份额的其他主要竞争对手,有助于揭示自我监管的企业社会责任机制的进步水平和存在,支持创建《企业社会责任杂志》和领导人在企业社会责任方面进行CaSe研究
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Simulacra of Responsibility? The Efficiency of Global CSR Policies in CEE Countries: The Case Study of a Chemical MNE
The aim: The paper discusses global CSR policies applied by multinational companies as well as identifies existing differences in the approaches to CSR presented by multinational enterprises (MNEs) in their headquarters and foreign subsidiaries located in the CEE region. The study concentrates on the labour perspective, as labour costs and access to qualified workforce are claimed to be determinants of the investment’s location. Methodology: The qualitative single case study methodology was applied. A MNE of Japanese origin operating in the chemical industry and its Polish subsidiaries were the units of analysis. Main findings: The study shows that the headquarters seem to be much more advanced in CSR than foreign subsidiaries. Some discrepancy between declaration and practice has been noticed from the Polish labour viewpoint. This may be associated with the style of diffusion of practices in industrial relations and HRM, and may create only a specific simulacrum of social responsibility. Also, the asymmetry in quality of information on CSR policies implemented in the parent company was observed what may affect the transparency of a whole group. Implication for further research: Exploration of other major competitors originating from other countries, operating in Poland, possessing significant market shares could help to reveal the level of advancement and presence of self-regulatory CSR mechanisms supporting the creation Journal of Corporate reSponSibility and leaderShip the CaSe StudieS in Corporate SoCial reSponSibility
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