反对称与外部化

Q3 Arts and Humanities

Studies in Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.2478/scl-2022-0001

Richard S. Kayne

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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要语言之间没有镜像对。这种对大量可能的语言的限制必须考虑在内，并为人类语言能力的任何理论提供了边界条件。从长远来看，这对语言能力的外化和进化都有影响。反对称线性/时间顺序是核心语法的一部分。时间顺序通过Merge本身部分（尽管不是完全）集成到核心语法中。当两个元素X和Y合并时，会为它们指定相对的线性/时间顺序。同时，Merge的实例没有为X和Y的子部分分配相对顺序。核心语法可以明确地将X放在Y之前，而不将X的任何子部分放在Y的任何子子部分之前。

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Antisymmetry and Externalization

Abstract There are no mirror-image pairs of languages. This restriction on the otherwise vast set of possible languages must be accounted for, and puts boundary conditions on any theory of the human language faculty. There are implications for externalization and in the longer run for the evolution of the language faculty. Antisymmetric linear/temporal order is part of core syntax. Temporal order is partly (though not fully) integrated into core syntax via Merge itself. When two elements X and Y are merged, a relative linear/temporal order is assigned to them. At the same time, that instance of Merge assigns no relative order to the subparts of X and Y. Core syntax can explicitly have X precede Y without having any subpart of X precede any subpart of Y.

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来源期刊

Studies in Chinese Linguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

46 weeks

期刊介绍： STUDIES IN CHINESE LINGUISTICS is an international academic journal devoted to comparative study of Chinese language and linguistics and a platform for research of comparative linguistics and dialectal grammar under a comparative approach. We especially welcome synchronic or diachronic comparative works on any aspects of the syntax, semantics, and morphology among Chinese dialects or between a Chinese language/dialect and any languages that contribute to theoretical linguistics or have significant theoretical implications. The journal does not have article processing charges (APCs) nor article submission charges.