新的现实:对未来综合WASH的展望

Q4 Environmental Science
N. Sorensen, M. Snel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在今后10年里,人道主义和发展领域将面临重大变化,因为新的技能、扩大的技术和不断变化的资金流促使创新,以保持影响。人道主义危机持续时间的延长,不能再仅仅从人道主义的角度来看待救济反应。但是,当前和未来的危机应对日益需要考虑长期发展问题。人道主义与发展之间的综合关系对未来的应急反应至关重要。讲卫生运动部门的跨学科性质使其处于理想地位,可与卫生、营养、生计、儿童保护、2019冠状病毒病敲响了警钟,表明全球人道主义需求的变化速度有多快,需要对紧急情况采取更加综合的应对措施。未来的WASH从业人员需要积极主动地培养新的硬技能和软技能,并拥有更广泛的多部门经验,才能取得成功。未来的整合需要加强多职能部门之间的关系组织、政府和私营部门以及新的创新资金来源,包括影响力投资、混合融资和发展影响债券。我们认为,随着COVID-19将有效的WASH规划的价值提升为长期抵御力建设的基础部分,我们面临着弥合这些差距的独特机会之窗。我们必须首先明确地把重点放在长期发展目标上
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The new reality: perspectives on future integrated WASH
Over the next 10 years, the humanitarian and development fields will face significant changes as new skills, expanded technologies, and shifting funding streams prompt innovation in order to maintain impact As the length of humanitarian crises expand relief response can no longer be viewed merely through the humanitarian lens, but current and future crisis responses increasingly require long-term development considerations Integration across the humanitarian-development nexus will be vital to future emergency response The interdisciplinary nature of the WASH sector makes it ideally placed to lead further integration with sectors like health, nutrition, livelihoods, child protection, and education Integration of the WASH sector is not only possible but essential to face the challenges of future crises COVID-19 is a wake-up call showing how quickly global humanitarian needs can change and the need for a more integrated response to emergencies Tomorrow's WASH practitioners will need to be proactive in developing new hard and soft skills and have broader multi-sectoral experience to succeed Future integration will require stronger relationships between multi-mandated organizations, governments, and the private sector as well as new innovative funding sources, including impact investing, blended finance, and development impact bonds We argue that there is a unique window of opportunity to bridge these gaps as COVID-19 brings the value of effective WASH programming forward as a foundational part of long-term resilience building To indeed provide life-saving interventions as humanitarian works claim to do, we must start with a clear focus on the long-term developmental ends in mind
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来源期刊
Waterlines
Waterlines Environmental Science-Water Science and Technology
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Published since 1982 Waterlines is a refereed journal providing a forum for those involved in extending water supply, sanitation, hygiene and waste management to all in developing countries. Waterlines aims to bridge the gap between research and practice: it encourages papers written by researchers for the benefit of practice and those written by practitioners to inform research and policy. It highlights information sources and promotes debate between different perspectives. Waterlines considers the key challenges facing those in the water and sanitation sector–engineers, health professionals.
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