一例罕见的侵袭性转移性喉软骨肉瘤,表现为双侧坏死性肺炎。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-29 DOI:10.1177/01455613221100005
Noreen Mirza, Sindhusha Veeraballi, Mohammad Nabil Rayad, Fatima Kamal, Hamid Shaaban, Derek Lee, Andreas Savopoulos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

喉软骨肉瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,仅占喉恶性肿瘤的0.2%。这些肿瘤中大约80%是低级别和高分化的,与良好的长期预后有关。在此,我们报告了一例77岁男性急性缺氧性呼吸衰竭,需要插管和机械通气。胸部CT显示多个肺结节和空洞。然后,他需要进行气管造口术,发现声门下肿块有软组织肿块。在喉镜引导下对肿块进行了切除活检。组织病理学检查证实诊断为喉软骨肉瘤。临床医生应考虑将转移性喉软骨肉瘤作为肺部空洞的鉴别诊断。总的来说,我们认为这是第一例侵袭性喉软骨肉瘤,伴有纵隔和肺转移,类似坏死性肺炎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Rare Case of Aggressive Metastatic Laryngeal Chondrosarcoma Presenting as Bilateral Necrotizing Pneumonia.

Laryngeal chondrosarcomas are rare tumors that account for only 0.2% of malignant tumors of the larynx. Approximately 80% of these tumors are low grade and well differentiated and are associated with a good long-term prognosis. Herein, we report a case of a 77-year-old male presenting with acute hypoxic respiratory failure that required intubation and mechanical ventilation. Chest CT showed multiple pulmonary nodules and cavities. He then required a tracheostomy, and a soft tissue mass in the subglottic mass was discovered. A laryngoscopy-guided excisional biopsy of the mass was performed. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of laryngeal chondrosarcoma. Clinicians should consider metastatic laryngeal chondrosarcoma as a differential diagnosis for lung cavities. Overall, we believe this to be the first case of aggressive laryngeal chondrosarcoma with mediastinal and pulmonary metastasis mimicking necrotizing pneumonia.

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来源期刊
Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal
Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
385
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ear, Nose & Throat Journal provides practical, peer-reviewed original clinical articles, highlighting scientific research relevant to clinical care, and case reports that describe unusual entities or innovative approaches to treatment and case management. ENT Journal utilizes multiple channels to deliver authoritative and timely content that informs, engages, and shapes the industry now and into the future.
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