罗马尼亚国防战略中混合战争概念的演变

Ilie Răsvan Dumitru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

两极霸权特征的消失、全球化进程、一些霸权法规的保留以及在紧张的竞争市场和资源背景下出现的混合侵略是导致国际安全环境发生重大变化的关键因素,这一事实要求在新的风险和国家威胁的基础上重新思考国防。国防战略的设计方式及其内容因国际事件、经济危机、地缘政治游戏以及过去和现在与区域或国际机构和组织的关系而异。混合战争概念逐渐被引入国防战略,最初与一些更知名的模式,如不对称、信息侵略、恐怖主义或网络攻击有关。然而,考虑到和平与战争之间的概念界限被淡化,它们都需要一种更细致、更成熟和更有争议的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE HYBRID WAR CONCEPT EVOLUTION IN ROMANIA’S NATIONAL DEFENCE STRATEGIES
The disappearance of the bipolar hegemonic character, the globalization process, the preservation of some hegemonic statutes and the hybrid aggressions emergence against the tense competitive markets and resources background were the key factors that led to international security environment major changes, fact that required a national defence rethinking, based on new risks and state threats. The way national defence strategies are designed and their content have varied from one period to another, depending on international events, economic crises, geopolitical games as well as past and present affiliations with regional or international institutions and organizations. The hybrid war concept was graduallly introduced in the defence strategies, initially being associated with some more well-known patterns such as asymmetric, informational aggression, terrorism or cyber attacks. However, considering that the conceptual boundaries between peace and war were diluted, they would all need a better nuanced, developed and argued approach.
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