基于LRA-DNN的社交媒体文本情感分析方法

Nilesh Shelke , Sushovan Chaudhury , Sudakshina Chakrabarti , Sunil L. Bangare , G. Yogapriya , Pratibha Pandey
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引用次数: 42

摘要

如今,文本设备被大量有效地用于交互。从文本中提取情感是自然语言处理中一个重要的研究方向。从文本中识别情感在人机交互、推荐系统、在线教育、数据挖掘等方面具有很高的实用价值。然而,在文本情感提取过程中存在着不相关特征提取的问题。它会导致对情绪的错误预测。为了克服这些挑战,本文提出了一种Leaky Relu激活深度神经网络(LRA-DNN)。该模型分为预处理、特征提取、排序和分类四大类。对数据集收集到的数据进行预处理,进行数据清洗,从预处理后的数据中提取合适的特征,在排序阶段对提取到的特征进行相应的排序,最后对数据进行分类,并在分类阶段得到准确的输出。本研究使用了公开可用的数据集,将所提出的LRA-DNN与以前最先进的算法获得的结果进行比较。结果表明,与现有的ANN、DNN和CNN方法相比,LRA-DNN获得了最高的准确率、灵敏度和特异性,分别为94.77%、92.23%和95.91%。它还有效地减少了错误预测和错误分类的错误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An efficient way of text-based emotion analysis from social media using LRA-DNN

Text devices are effectively and heavily used for interactions these days. Emotion extraction from the text has derived huge importance and is upcoming area of research in Natural Language Processing. Recognition of emotions from text has high practical utilities for quality improvement like in Human-Computer Interaction, recommendation systems, online education, data mining and so on. However, there are the issues of irrelevant feature extraction during emotion extraction from text. It causes mis-prediction of emotion. To overcome such challenges, this paper proposes a Leaky Relu activated Deep Neural Network (LRA-DNN). The proposed model comes under four categories, such as pre-processing, feature extraction, ranking and classification. The collected data from the dataset are pre-processed for data cleansing, appropriate features are extracted from the pre-processed data, relevant ranks are assigned for each extracted feature in the ranking phase and finally, the data are classified and accurate output is obtained from the classification phase. Publically available datasets are used in this research to compare the results obtained by the proposed LRA-DNN with the previous state-of-art algorithms. The outcomes indicated that the proposed LRA-DNN obtains the highest accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity at the rate of 94.77%, 92.23%, and 95.91% respectively which is promising compared to the existing ANN, DNN and CNN methods. It also efficiently reduces the mis-prediction and misclassification error.

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来源期刊
Neuroscience informatics
Neuroscience informatics Surgery, Radiology and Imaging, Information Systems, Neurology, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science Applications, Signal Processing, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Health Informatics, Clinical Neurology, Pathology and Medical Technology
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