墨西哥裔美国人对儿童肥胖的父母知识和认知:一项综合综述

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Nathalie Confiac, Melanie T. Turk, R. Zoucha, Marilyn McFarland
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引用次数: 4

摘要

引言:在过去的二十年里,儿童肥胖一直是国家公共卫生关注的问题,尤其是在西班牙裔人群中。已经实施了多种跨部门的肥胖预防战略,但在实现可持续的生活方式改变方面仍然没有成功。方法:本综合综述的目的是使用Whittemore和Knafl方法,检查2009年至2018年关于墨西哥裔美国人父母对儿童肥胖的知识和看法的文献。CINAHL、PubMed、PsycINFO和ERIC数据库用于检索文献,13篇同行评审文章符合纳入标准。结果:文献综述中出现了三个主要主题:(1)父母对儿童体重和体型的误解,(2)文化健康和成长信念对父母对儿童重量感知的影响,以及(3)父母对童年肥胖的原因和后果以及如何解决的看法;因此,应该避免试图概括墨西哥裔美国人的文化习俗。结论:需要使用定性方法进行研究,以更深入地了解墨西哥裔美国人关于儿童健康的文化,因为它与体重、不同家庭成员在墨西哥裔美国人育儿传统中的作用以及他们相关的健康信念的影响有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mexican American Parental Knowledge and Perceptions of Childhood Obesity: An Integrative Review
Introduction: For the past two decades, childhood obesity has remained a national public health concern, particularly among Hispanic populations. Multiple cross-sectoral obesity prevention strategies have been implemented yet remain unsuccessful in generating sustainable lifestyle changes. Method: The purpose of this integrative review, using the Whittemore and Knafl method, was to examine the literature from 2009 to 2018 regarding Mexican American parental knowledge and perceptions of childhood obesity. The CINAHL, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ERIC databases were used to search the literature, and 13 peer-reviewed articles met the inclusion criteria. Results: Three main themes emerged from the literature synthesis: (1) parental misperception of child body weight and size, (2) influence of cultural health and growth beliefs on parental perception of child weight, and (3) parental perspectives of causes and consequences of childhood obesity and how to address it. However, cultural variations in parental perceptions were found; therefore, attempts to generalize Mexican Americans’ cultural practices should be avoided. Conclusion: Studies using qualitative approaches are needed to gain deeper insights about Mexican American culture regarding children’s health as it relates to body weight, the roles of different family members in the Mexican American childrearing tradition, and the impact of their associated health beliefs.
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来源期刊
Hispanic Health Care International
Hispanic Health Care International Nursing-Nursing (all)
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Visit Hispanic Health Care International Online on IngentaConnect to view tables of contents. This peer-reviewed journal serves as an interdisciplinary forum for the dissemination of information for clinical practice, education, research, and policy on issues concerning Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States. A unique feature of Hispanic Health Care International is the availability of all abstracts in both English and Spanish. Each article is reviewed by at least two experts on the topic. The interdisciplinary editorial board comprises experts in a variety of clinical, policy, and research areas.
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