贸易自由化中的个体特征与互惠需求:来自日本调查的证据

IF 1.3 4区经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS

Japan and the World Economy Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.japwor.2021.101071

Eiichi Tomiura , Banri Ito , Hiroshi Mukunoki , Ryuhei Wakasugi

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引用次数: 2

摘要

互惠是国际贸易谈判中的一个重要概念。但是，在贸易自由化中谁要求互惠，我们知之甚少。本文基于对日本10816个人的调查，描述了互惠主义者的特征。受保护部门的工人倾向于要求进口自由化方面的互惠，但反对要求外国开放市场。相反，从事管理职业的个人倾向于要求开放外国市场，但拒绝没有互惠就没有进口自由化的想法。我们还研究了教育、民族主义和风险厌恶的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Individual characteristics and the demand for reciprocity in trade liberalization: Evidence from a survey in Japan

Reciprocity is an important concept in international trade negotiations. However, we know little about who demands reciprocity in trade liberalization. This paper characterizes reciprocitarians based on a survey of 10,816 individuals in Japan. Workers in protected sectors tend to demand reciprocity in import liberalization, but oppose the demand for foreign countries to open their markets. In contrast, individuals in managerial occupations tend to demand foreign market opening, but reject the idea of no import liberalization without reciprocity. We also examine the effects of education, nationalism, and risk aversion.

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来源期刊

Japan and the World Economy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

46 days

期刊介绍： The increase in Japan share of international trade and financial transactions has had a major impact on the world economy in general and on the U.S. economy in particular. The new economic interdependence between Japan and its trading partners created a variety of problems and so raised many issues that require further study. Japan and the World Economy will publish original research in economics, finance, managerial sciences, and marketing that express these concerns.