语言与文化的动态性——伊博人身份质疑的范式

C. U. Agbedo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了语言和文化在多大程度上足以作为解释框架,在尼日利亚的多维背景下质疑伊博人身份的问题和挑战。作为个体、群体和集体人格的一种功能,对身份的追求,既是物质的,也是超越的,很难忽视语言和文化的关键意义。尽管如此,当代的现实往往会引发一些问题,这些问题滋生了身份危机,进而侵蚀了语言和文化在身份建构中的中心地位。这就是我们在本文中试图解决的研究问题。为此,我们认为语言和文化是身份建构的真正工具。然而,现代性和干预变量对语言和文化的腐蚀作用不仅剥夺了后者的工具性,而且有意或无意地助长了实时破坏性趋势和随之而来的迫切性,以改变典型非洲社会特有的显著本体论关系。为了扭转这一丑陋的趋势,我们建议对伊博人的语言和文化进行重组/重新调整,以重新定位他们,夺回他们的“失落的天堂”,并将他们重新发明为身份建构方程中不可或缺的整数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamics of Language and Culture as a Paradigm for Interrogating Igbo Identity
This paper explores the extent to which language and culture can suffice as an interpretative framework for interrogating the issues and challenges of Igbo identity within the multidimensional context of Nigeria. As a function of individual, group and collective personality, the search for identity, which is both physical and transcendental, can hardly ignore the pivotal significance of language and culture. Nonetheless, realities of contemporary times have tended to provoke a number of issues, which sire a seedbed of identity crisis and by extension gnaws away the centrality of language and culture in identity construction. This is the research problem identified, which we sought to address in this paper. To this effect, we identified language and culture as veritable tools of identity construction. However, the corroding effects of modernity and intervening variables on language and culture have not only divested the latter of their instrumentality but advertently or inadvertently emboldened real-time disruptive tendencies and concomitant exigencies to alter the salient ontological relationships that characteristically define the typical African society. To reverse this ugly trend, we suggest a retooling/re-jigging Igbo language and culture in a manner that would reposition them to reclaim their ‘lost paradise’ and re-invent them as indispensible integers in the identity construction equation.
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