识别心脏病发作危险因素的统计学研究

Zoha Fatima, I. B. Naqvi, S. Hanook
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引用次数: 0

摘要

已经进行了一项统计研究来确定心脏病发作的危险因素。本研究中使用的研究设计是一个观察截面。设计并调查了一份半结构化问卷,由25个问题组成,这些问题来自巴基斯坦拉合尔“Gulab Devi”和“Jinnah Hosptial”两家医院的246名患者。受访者被问及一些可能导致心脏病发作的原因。在246名患者中,123人为病例(心脏病发作的人),其余123人为对照组(仅胸痛的人)。因为我们需要比较,我们在每组中选取了123名患者。Spss和R软件用于确定本研究的结果。通过单变量、双变量和多变量分析,观察到模型中的显著因素是糖尿病血压、出汗、既往心脏病发作、年龄、疼痛程度、药物和工作压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Statistical Study to Identify the Risk Factors of Heart Attack
A statistical study has been conducted to identify the risk factors of heart attack. The study design used in this research is an observational cross sectional. A semi structured questionnaire was designed and surveyed consisting of 25 questions which were filled from 246 patients from two hospitals ‘Gulab Devi’ and ‘Jinnah Hosptial’ Lahore, Pakistan. Respondents were asked questions regarding some of the possible reasons that may cause heart attack. Out of 246 patients, 123 were cases (people who had a heart attack) and remaining 123 were control (people who only had chest pain). We took 123 patients in each group because we needed comparison. Spss and R SOFTWARE were used to determine results of this research. By using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis it was observed that the significant factors from model are diabetes blood pressure, sweating, heart attack before, age, severity of pain, medication and pressure of the work.
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