雇主和为关闭工厂而战

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY
D. Opler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

伟大美国人名人堂。作为该项目的一部分,他们于1900年成立了麦考密克传记协会,并聘请历史工作者进行研究、组织图书馆和撰写叙事。1918年反垄断诉讼结束后,该公司缩减了公共教育力度,开始推广学术史,以使其遗产合法化。Cyrus McCormick II同意为MVHA的新期刊提供财政支持,但有一项谅解,即该组织将帮助保护和促进麦考密克的遗产。正如Ott所证明的那样,麦考密克家族和MVHA在宣传中西部的历史意义和描绘“美国文明的西进”方面有着共同的利益。(165)MVHA负责麦考密克历史协会聘请历史学家Herbert Kellar,该协会是传记协会的继任者。正如更名所示,新组织的目标不仅仅是记录赛勒斯·麦考密克的生平和成就。Kellar从1915年到1955年一直在那里工作,在他的指导下,这里成为记录更大农业历史的重要手稿库。在《收获历史》一书中,奥特阐述了镀金时代和进步时代企业与历史行业之间的密切互利关系。两人都对过去有着共同的理解,认为大企业的发展是历史力量的自然和必然结果。也许最重要的是,奥特提出了一个强有力的理由,将历史学家纳入帮助创建现代公司的白领队伍中。传统学术机构内外的历史学家远非旁观者,他们从事着使美国企业资本主义成为可能的重要劳动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employers and the Battle for the Closed Shop
Hall of Fame for Great Americans. As part of this project, they had established the McCormick Biographical Association in 1900 and employed historical laborers to perform research, organize libraries, and write narratives. After the conclusion of the antitrust suit in 1918, the company scaled back its public educational efforts and began promoting academic history to legitimize its heritage. CyrusMcCormick II agreed to provide financial support for theMVHA’s new journal with the understanding that the organization would help protect and promote the McCormick legacy. As Ott demonstrates, the McCormick family and the MVHA shared a common interest in promoting the historical significance of the Midwest and charting the “westwardmarch of American civilization.” (165) TheMVHAwas responsible for the hiring of historianHerbert Kellar by theMcCormickHistorical Association, the successor to the Biographical Association. As the name change suggests, the new organization had broader goals than simply documenting the life and accomplishments of Cyrus McCormick. Kellar worked there from 1915 until 1955, and with his guidance, it became a significant repository of manuscripts documenting the larger history of agriculture. In Harvesting History, Ott illuminates the close and mutually beneficial relationship between corporations and the historical profession during theGildedAge andProgressive Era. Both shared an interpretation of the past that saw the development of big business as a natural and inevitable outcome of historical forces. Perhaps most significantly, Ott makes a strong case for including historians among the cadre of white-collar workers who helped create the modern corporation. Far from bystanders, historians inside and outside traditional academic institutions performed essential labor that made American corporate capitalism possible.
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