新闻冲击在反兴奋剂政策中的预防作用

IF 1.8 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI:10.1177/15270025211059528

W. Maennig, Viktoria C. E. Schumann

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文不是通过评估反兴奋剂政策本身，而是通过评估（新）政策措施的宣布，为反兴奋剂政策的辩论做出贡献。我们开发了一个动态模型来分析两种不同类型的新闻冲击的影响：（1）预先宣布改进药物检测技术机会和（2）预先宣布未来增加金融制裁。我们发现，对政策变化的预期会影响潜在违法运动员的行为。在这两种情况下，我们的模拟显示运动员中的药物滥用立即减少。我们得出的结论是，当局可能会将新闻冲击视为一种反兴奋剂策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Prevention Effect of News Shocks in Anti-Doping Policies

This paper contributes to the debate on anti-doping policies not by evaluating the policy itself but by evaluating the announcement of (new) policy measures. We develop a dynamic model for analyzing the effects of two different types of news shocks: (1) the preannouncement of improved drug testing technological opportunities and (2) the preannouncement of future increases in financial sanctions. We find that the anticipation of policy changes affects the behavior of potentially delinquent athletes. In both scenarios, our simulations show immediately reduced drug abuse among athletes. We conclude that authorities may consider news shocks as an anti-doping strategy.

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来源期刊

Journal of Sports Economics Multiple-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

17.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Sports Economics publishes scholarly research in the field of sports economics. The aim of the journal is to further research in the area of sports economics by bringing together theoretical and empirical research in a single intellectual venue. Relevant topics include: labor market research; labor-management relations; collective bargaining; wage determination; local public finance; and other fields related to the economics of sports. Published quarterly, the Journal of Sports Economics is unique in that it is the only journal devoted specifically to this rapidly growing field.