当事人选择法院协议中选择的法院的管辖权:印度尼西亚国际私法中一个悬而未决的问题和出路

IF 0.3 Q3 LAW
Afifah Kusumadara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚民事诉讼法承认缔约方达成的法院选择协议。然而,印度尼西亚法院通常不承认双方选择的法院的管辖权。这是因为根据印度尼西亚民事诉讼法,行为人诉讼时效原则可以凌驾于当事人选择法院之上。此外,由于印度尼西亚法律不管辖外国法院的管辖权,印度尼西亚法院继续根据印度尼西亚民事诉讼法对当事方的争端行使管辖权,尽管当事方在其法院选择协议中指定了外国法院。该条建议印度尼西亚通过《印度尼西亚国际私法法案》,使其成为法律,该法案载有关于外国法院和印度尼西亚法院的国际管辖权的规定,并加入2005年《HCCH法院选择协议公约》。本文还建议采取措施保护印度尼西亚的利益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jurisdiction of courts chosen in the parties’ choice of court agreements: an unsettled issue in Indonesian private international law and the way-out
Indonesian civil procedure law recognises choice of court agreements made by contracting parties. However, Indonesian courts often do not recognise the jurisdiction of the courts chosen by the parties. That is because under Indonesian civil procedure codes, the principle of actor sequitur forum rei can prevail over the parties’ choice of court. In addition, since Indonesian law does not govern the jurisdiction of foreign courts, Indonesian courts continue to exercise jurisdiction over the parties’ disputes based on Indonesian civil procedure codes, although the parties have designated foreign courts in their choice of court agreements. This article suggests that Indonesia pass into law the Bill of Indonesian Private International Law that has provisions concerning international jurisdiction of foreign courts as well as Indonesian courts, and accede to the 2005 HCCH Choice of Court Agreements Convention. This article also suggests steps to be taken to protect Indonesia’s interests.
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CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
14
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