公共客运工作的信息和技术评价方法

A. A. Guskov, N. Y. Zalukaeva, M. Sevostyanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。研究了城市客运的组织问题。调查了俄罗斯和国外城市公共交通运行效率低下的原因,以及造成这种情况的因素。指出了运输过程中信息技术系统和技术使用水平不足。这项工作的目的是根据信息技术指标的标准制定一种评估公共客运效率的改进方法,并根据该指标对坦波夫从事客运的汽车运输企业的效率进行评估。材料和方法。根据信息技术指标的标准,制定了一套评价公共客运效率的改进方法。根据对公共客运效率和安全的重要性和影响,每个标准被赋予一个加权指标(系数)。根据信息技术评估标准对坦波夫公共客运效率的研究表明,总体而言,设备水平低于平均估计指标-从5.55到8.3分。这表明运营商的信息技术和系统装备不足。讨论与结论。提出了提高公共客运效率的措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Methodology for information and technologigy assessment of public passenger transport work
Introduction. The problems of the organisation of urban passenger transportation are considered. The reasons for the inefficient operation of public transport in the cities of Russia and abroad, as well as the factors contributing to this, are investigated. The insufficient level of information technology systems and technologies use in the transportation process is indicated. The purpose of the work is to develop a refined methodology for evaluating the efficiency of public passenger transport based on the criteria of the information technology indicator, as well as to test the evaluation of the efficiency of motor transport enterprises engaged in passengers transportation in Tambov according to this indicator.Materials and methods. A refined methodology for evaluating the efficiency of public passenger transport has been developed based on the criteria of the information technology indicator. Each criterion was assigned a weighting indicator (coefficient), depending on the significance and impact on the efficiency and safety of public passenger transport.Results. The study of the efficiency of public passenger transport in Tambov according to the criteria of information technology assessment showed that, in general, the level of equipment is lower than the average estimated indicator - from 5.55 to 8.3 points. This indicates the insufficient equipment of carriers with information technologies and systems.Discussion and conclusion. The measures to improve the efficiency of public passenger transport are proposed.
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