社交媒体上的战争故事:俄乌战争的亲身经历

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Serhii Zasiekin, V. Kuperman, Iryna Hlova, L. Zasiekina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于当前的俄乌战争,乌克兰平民的创伤压力是心理学研究的一个关键问题。社交媒体通常被视为作家自我表达和分享战争对他们生活影响的论坛。到目前为止,人们对平民如何在社交媒体上表达自己的战争经历,以及这种媒体如何影响创伤经历的处理和释放创伤压力知之甚少。因此,本研究的目的是研究2022年俄乌战争的个人经历是如何在Facebook上作为一个流行的社交媒体场所讲述的。这项研究使用了在脸书上从俄乌战争目击者那里收集的316份书面证词的语料库,并将其与100份乌克兰语文学平淡文本的参考语料库进行了比较。我们使用乌克兰版本的语言查询和字数统计软件LIWC 2015(Pennebaker等人,2015)分析了这两个语料库。我们确定了战争叙事的心理和语言类别,并将其与文学参考语料库区分开来。例如,我们发现,与文学作品相比,脸书证词的风格明显缺乏叙事性,更具分析性。因此,社交媒体上的作家更多地关注对悲剧事件的认知重新评估,即一种已知可以减少压力和创伤的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
War stories in social media: Personal experience of Russia-Ukraine war
In light of the current Russia-Ukraine war, traumatic stress in civilian Ukrainians is a critical issue for psychological science to examine. Social media is often viewed as a tribune for authors’ self-expressing and sharing stories on the war’s impact upon their lives. To date, little is known about how the civilians articulate their own war experience in social media and how this media affects the processing of traumatic experience and releasing the traumatic stress. Thus, the goal of the study is to examine how the personal experience of the Russia-Ukraine war 2022 is narrated on Facebook as a popular social media venue. The study uses a corpus of 316 written testimonies collected on Facebook from witnesses of the Russia-Ukraine war and compares it against a reference corpus of 100 literary prosaic texts in Ukrainian. We analyzed both corpora using the Ukrainian version of the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count software – LIWC 2015 (Pennebaker et al., 2015). We identified psychological and linguistic categories that characterized the war narratives and distinguished it from the literary reference corpus. For instance, we found the style of Facebook testimonies to be significantly less narrative and more analytic compared to literary writings. Therefore, writers in the social media focus more on cognitive reappraisal of the tragic events, i.e., a strategy known to lead to a reduction of stress and trauma.  
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来源期刊
East European Journal of Psycholinguistics
East European Journal of Psycholinguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
15 weeks
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