生物医用材料β钛合金的设计、加工和性能综述

IF 16.8 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
S. Bahl, S. Suwas, K. Chatterjee
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引用次数: 68

摘要

亚稳态β Ti合金被广泛用于制造下一代生物医学植入物。这些材料的主要应用是在骨科、心血管和正畸生物医学设备中。合金的发展经历了成分设计、热机械加工和材料性能评估等阶段。这篇综述跟踪了这三个阶段的合金发展的进展,特别是用于矫形装置。本文综述了β Ti合金低模量成分的设计策略。其次是采用加工路线,以实现适合骨科应用的高强度模数比。综述了加工对这些合金性能指标的影响,如-à-vis耐疲劳性、摩擦学响应、腐蚀行为和生物相容性。最后,强调了未来的目标研究领域以及鼓励策略,旨在促进β Ti合金的临床应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive review on alloy design, processing, and performance of β Titanium alloys as biomedical materials
ABSTRACT Metastable β Ti alloys are widely projected for manufacturing the next generation of biomedical implants. The primary applications of these materials are envisaged in orthopedic, cardiovascular, and orthodontic biomedical devices. Development of an alloyprogresses through stages of compositional design, thermo-mechanical processing, and evaluation of material performance. This review tracks the progress at these three stages of alloy development particularly for use in orthopedic devices. The strategies to design low modulus compositions of β Ti alloys are critically reviewed. This is followed by the processing routes employed to achieve high strength to modulus ratio suitable for orthopedic applications. The effect of processing on performance metrics of these alloys vis-à-vis fatigue resistance, tribological response, corrosion behaviour, and biocompatibility are reviewed. In the end, targeted research areas for the future are highlighted along with encouraging strategies, with the aim to ensue clinical application of β Ti alloys.
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来源期刊
International Materials Reviews
International Materials Reviews 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
28.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: International Materials Reviews (IMR) is a comprehensive publication that provides in-depth coverage of the current state and advancements in various materials technologies. With contributions from internationally respected experts, IMR offers a thorough analysis of the subject matter. It undergoes rigorous evaluation by committees in the United States and United Kingdom for ensuring the highest quality of content. Published by Sage on behalf of ASM International and the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (UK), IMR is a valuable resource for professionals in the field. It is available online through Sage's platform, facilitating convenient access to its wealth of information. Jointly produced by ASM International and the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (UK), IMR focuses on technologies that impact industries dealing with metals, structural ceramics, composite materials, and electronic materials. Its coverage spans from practical applications to theoretical and practical aspects of material extraction, production, fabrication, properties, and behavior.
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