基于语言知识和机器学习的质量因素的软件系统属性分类:综述。

A. Ali, Nada Nimat Saleem
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件系统在软件系统需求中所做和不做的功能和非功能都记录在软件需求规范(SRS)中。在需求工程中,系统需求分为几个类别,如功能类、质量类和约束类。因此,我们在自动需求提取方面评估了几种机器学习方法以及先前文献中提到的方法,然后在系统地回顾许多先前关于软件需求分类的工作的基础上进行分类,以帮助软件工程师选择最佳的需求分类技术。这项研究旨在获得几个问题的答案:“在需求的分类过程中使用了什么机器学习算法?”、“这些算法是如何工作的,它们是如何评估的?”、,以及“哪种机器学习技术和方法提供了最高的准确性?”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Classification of Software Systems attributes based on quality factors using linguistic knowledge and machine learning: A review.
Both the functionality and the non-functionality for what the software system does and does not do within software systems requirements are documented in a Software Requirements Specification (SRS). In requirements engineering, system requirements classify into several categories such as functional, quality and constraint classes. Therefore, we evaluate several machine learning approaches as well as methodologies mentioned in previous literature in terms of automatic requirements extraction, then classification is performed based on methodically reviewing many previous works on software requirements classification to assist software engineers in selecting the best requirement classification technique. The study aims to obtain answers for several questions: “What were machine learning algorithms used for the classification process of the requirements?”, “How do these algorithms work and how are they evaluated?”, “What methods were used for extracting features from a text?”, “What evaluation criteria were used in comparing results?”, and “Which machine learning techniques and methods provided the highest accuracy?”.
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