学校的现实用文字捕捉教师的叙事视角

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Piotr Klimczyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前言:本文的目的是提出一项基于心理学叙事方法的理论研究。本研究的参与者是不同工龄的在职教师。该研究的目的是描述教师如何看待学校工作的现实,以及它如何在工作的第一天和现在之间发生变化,哪些关键事件影响了对学校现实的看法,以及他们如何看待现代学生。本研究的结论显示,参与研究的教师对学校工作的负面形象,倦怠症状,以及对教师的生动,不利,社会形象的维持感。方法:为了回答关于积极教师如何构建他们对学校现实的叙述的问题,使用在线构建的问卷收集数据,使用解释现象学分析方法的指导原则进行分析。结果:结果显示学生对学校工作有负面看法,有倦怠症状,并意识到社会对教师的负面看法。结论:积极教师对学校现实的叙述带有悲观的基调。在这些故事中,一个共同的主题是对学校工作的负面看法,其中一些包含关于职业倦怠的内容和对社会教师的无情观点。教师叙事的定性研究可以更好地理解教师的心理状态,这可能导致在工作环境中实施一些类型的变化,例如,职业倦怠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Schools reality captured in words teachers narrative perspective
Introduction: Aim of the article is to present a conducted study that bases its theory on the narrative approach in psychology. Participants of this study were working teachers who varied in job seniority. The aim of the study was to describe how teachers perceive the reality of schools work if and how it changed between the first days of work and present times, what critical events influenced view of schools reality, and how they perceive modern pupils. The conclusions of this study show a negative image of work in school, burnout symptoms in teachersthat took part in the study, and upholding feeling of vivid, unfavourable, social image of teachers. Method: To answer the question regarding how active teacher constructs their narratives about schools reality data, collected by using an online constructed questionnaire, was analysed using guidelines from a method of interpretative-phenomenological analysis. Results: Results show a negative view of work in school, symptoms of burnout, and awareness of a negative social view on teachers. Conclusions: Narratives regarding the schools reality, described by active teachers, have a pessimistic tone. In these stories a common theme is that of a negative view on work in school, some of them contain content about career burnout and an unsympathetic point of view regarding teachers in society. Qualitative studies of teachers narratives can be a way of better understanding the psychological states of teachers which could lead to implementing some sorts of changes in the work environment regarding, for example, career burnout.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: This journal provides an international forum for the discussion and rapid dissemination of research findings in psychology relevant to education. The journal places particular emphasis on the publishing of papers reporting applied research based on experimental and behavioural studies. Reviews of relevant areas of literature also appear from time to time. The aim of the journal is to be a primary source for articles dealing with the psychological aspects of education ranging from pre-school to tertiary provision and the education of children with special needs. The prompt publication of high-quality articles is the journal"s first priority. All contributions are submitted "blind" to at least two independent referees before acceptance for publication.
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