改革后区域发展规划的法制政治分权研究

Habib Muhsin Syafingi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分权原则是在分权时代确保印尼单一制国家建立的必要原则。起草法律和法规的动态实际上是为了找到管理中央和地区之间关系的最适当形式,即如何在不扼杀规划发展的创造力和区域倡议的情况下适应中央的利益。本文试图考察改革后区域发展规划中的分散动态。这一时期分为2004-2014年和2014-2019年,每个时期都以一系列法律法规的出台为标志,每个时期都体现了一定的去中心化的政策方向(法律政治)。这项研究是规范性的法律研究,采用法定方法,其中获得的数据将进行定性分析并描述性地呈现。研究结果表明,在2004-2014年期间,分权倾向于作为一种补充和形式,以维持统一的状态,而在2014-2019年期间,分权表现出更强的符合分权权威的特征。这两个时代的相似之处在于,去中心化的实施结构仍然与去中心化的结构重叠,从而导致混淆和重叠。研究结果表明,在2004-2014年期间,分权倾向于作为一种补充和形式,以维持统一的状态,而在2014-2019年期间,分权表现出更强的符合分权权威的特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal Politics Deconcentration Study on Post-Reform Regional Development Planning
The principle of deconcentration is a necessity in the era of decentralization to ensure the establishment of Indonesian unitary state. The dynamics of drafting laws and regulations are actually an effort to find the most appropriate format in managing the relationship between the centre and the regions, in the sense of how to accommodate the centre's interests without stifling creativity and regional initiatives in planning development. This article tries to examine the dynamics of deconcentration in post-reform regional development planning. The period is divided into the 2004-2014 and 2014-2019 periods, each period marked by the issuance of a series of laws and regulations, each period reflecting a certain policy direction (legal politics) of deconcentration. This research is normative juridical research with a statutory approach in which the data obtained will be analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The research results show that in the 2004-2014 period, deconcentration tends to be a complement and a formality to maintain a unitary state, while in the 2014-2019 period, deconcentration appears to be stronger in line with the authority of decentralization. The similarity in these two eras is that the implementation structure of deconcentration still overlaps with the structure of decentralization, thus allowing confusion and overlapping. The research results show that in the 2004-2014 period, deconcentration tends to be a complement and a formality to maintain a unitary state, while in the 2014-2019 period, deconcentration appears to be stronger in line with the authority of decentralization.
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