鼻子知道:对蝙蝠鼻子内外特征的多样性、形式和功能的回顾

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q3 ZOOLOGY
Yvonne A. Dzal, E. Gillam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

M. Brock Fenton博士在他漫长的职业生涯中一直对蝙蝠的多样性很感兴趣,并将他的研究和摄影技巧结合起来,捕捉到了在翼目中发现的广泛的形态多样性。在本文中,我们通过对蝙蝠鼻子的外部和内部特征进行回顾来纪念Brock对多样性的迷恋,Brock的照片漂亮地捕捉到了许多蝙蝠物种的形态特征。具体来说,我们探讨了蝙蝠喙部的形式和功能的变化及其在蝙蝠呼吸、回声定位和嗅觉中的作用,重点研究了鼻腔发射回声定位器的鼻叶,以及鼻甲形态如何受到鼻腔发声的影响。虽然我们的回顾并不是对所有已知的蝙蝠鼻子进行广泛的深入研究,但我们的目标是强调我们在翼目中看到的形式多样性,同时探索功能是如何通过选择形成的,特别是与回声定位信号发射模式有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Nose Knows: A Review of the Diversity, Form, and Function of the External and Internal Features of the Bat Nose
Dr. M. Brock Fenton has been intrigued by the diversity of bats throughout his long career, and has combined his research and photography skills to capture the extensive morphological diversity found across the Order Chiroptera. In this paper, we honour Brock’s fascination with diversity by conducting a review of the external and internal characteristics of the bat nose, a morphological feature that Brock’s photographs have beautifully captured in many bat species. Specifically, we explore variation in form and function of the bat rostrum and its role in respiration, echolocation, and olfaction in bats, with an emphasis on the noseleaves of nasal-emitting echolocators, as well as how turbinate morphology may be impacted by nasophonation. While our review is not an extensive dive into all that is known about bat noses, our goal is to highlight the diversity we see in form across the Order Chiroptera, while exploring how function has been shaped by selection, particularly in relation to mode of echolocation signal emission.
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来源期刊
Canadian Journal of Zoology
Canadian Journal of Zoology 生物-动物学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Published since 1929, the Canadian Journal of Zoology is a monthly journal that reports on primary research contributed by respected international scientists in the broad field of zoology, including behaviour, biochemistry and physiology, developmental biology, ecology, genetics, morphology and ultrastructure, parasitology and pathology, and systematics and evolution. It also invites experts to submit review articles on topics of current interest.
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