电子政务应用程序对巴基斯坦公民的可用性

A. Dahri, Shafiq-ur-Rehman Massan, Ayaz Ali Maitlo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电子政务是任何国家现代政府结构的重要组成部分,适合大规模适应。巴基斯坦还成立了一个电子政务委员会,以缓解普通人的问题。朝着这个方向迈出的一大步是建立了巴基斯坦公民门户网站(PCP),为电子政务提供便利。通过PCP应用程序,公民可以直接提出投诉并报告他们的问题,以便立即解决。这项研究通过实地测试来确定PCP应用程序在巴基斯坦的可行性,着眼于移动可用性的重要方面。这项研究对于确定PCP应用程序大规模适应的主要因素至关重要,并强调了当前系统的弱点。因此,根据ISO 92421-11对PCP应用程序的效率和有效性进行了评估。用户满意度采用系统可用性满意度(SUS)五点Likert量表进行测量。该评估方法包括十几名信德省公民,结果显示,整体应用丰富了用户体验。然而,PCP的少数几个领域被确定为需要改进。PCP应用程序需要改进的主要领域是注册和“可查找性”,这将进一步提高用户满意度和体验。
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Usability of eGovernance application for citizens of Pakistan
eGovernance is a vital component of any nations’ modern governmental structure and suitable for mass-scale adaptation. Pakistan has also established an eGovernance council for mitigation of the problems of the common man. One big step in this direction is the establishment of Pakistan Citizens’ Portal (PCP) that facilitates eGovernance. Through the PCP app, citizens can directly lodge complaints and report their issues for immediate resolution. This study looks at the important aspect of mobile usability through field tests to determine the viability of the PCP app in Pakistan. This study is vital towards determining the main factors for large scale adaptation of the PCP app and underlines the weaknesses of the present system. Hence, the PCP app was evaluated in terms of efficiency and effectiveness according to ISO 92421-11. And the user satisfaction was measured through system usability satisfaction (SUS) on five-point Likert scale. The evaluation method included more than a dozen citizens of Sindh and findings showed that overall application enriched the user experience. However, the few areas of PCP were identified as needing improvements. The main areas that the PCP application needs to improve are the areas of registration and ‘findability’ which would further improve user satisfaction and experience.
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