材料科学、3d打印和数学在跨学科教育中的相互联系

STED Journal Pub Date : 2019-07-11 DOI:10.7251/sted1902021b
Natalija Budinski, Z. Lavicza, N. Vukić, V. Teofilović, D. Kojić, T. Erceg, J. Budinski-Simendic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

3D打印的主要优点是能够从液体分子或粉末颗粒制造复杂形状的物体,这些液体分子或颗粒使用计算机设计文件(CAD)连接或固化以产生具有逐层添加在一起的材料的三维物体。这种工艺被认为是一种工业技术。最常用的3D打印程序是一种称为熔融沉积建模的材料挤出技术。3D打印机的生产商已经开发出用于教育目的的原型。将这种印刷方法融入学校的重要性是事实。数字媒体的学习体验正成为学校教育的优先事项。这种技术的实际应用可以被纳入各种各样的学校科目中,以简化复杂的理论概念。3D打印是材料科学和数学领域合作的一个例子,但这个平台通常不受高中课程的支持,但最新趋势提出了不同的方法,使教育接近科学成就和当代生活。制定课程计划和项目可以帮助学生在这一领域学习更多的当代成就。支持那些希望在教育中实施这种增材制造方法的热心教师是一种新的趋势。本文概述了3D打印方法,并强调了它们在教育技术中实施的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERCONNECTION OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 3D PRINTING AND MATHEMATIC IN INTERDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION
The substantial advantage of 3D printing is the ability to fabricate complex shapes objects from liquid molecules or powder grains which joins or solidifies using computer design files (CAD) to produce a three-dimensional object with material being added together layer by layer. This process is considered as an industrial technology. The most-commonly used 3D printing procedure is a material extrusion technique called fused deposition modelling. The producers of 3D printers have already developed prototypes for education purposes. The importance of the incorporation this printing method in schools is the fact. The learning experience for digital media is becoming a priority in school education. The practical application of this technique can be incorporated into a wide variety of school subjects to simplify the sophisticated theoretical concepts. 3D printing is the example of cooperation within material science and mathematics but this platform is very often not supported by the high school curriculum, but latest trends propose different approaches and make education close to the science achievements and contemporary life. Building lessons plans and project could help students to learn more contemporary achievement in this field. It is new trend to support enthusiastic teachers who want to implement this method of additive manufacturing in education. This paper provides an overview of 3D printing methods and highlights the possibility of their implementation in educational techniques.
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