软而不软:潜入松软的颗粒状物质中

IF 1.2 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
J. Barés, Manuel Cárdenas-Barrantes, D. Cantor, M. Renouf, É. Azéma
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引用次数: 5

摘要

比柔软、松软的颗粒物质更柔软,由能够在不撕裂或断裂的情况下显著改变形状(通常变形大于10%)的颗粒组成。由于难以通过实验和数值测试这些材料,尽管在自然界和工业中很常见,但在颗粒物质物理领域,这种离散系统家族在很大程度上仍然被忽视。从数值、实验或分析的角度来看,高度可变形颗粒物质的研究涉及几个挑战,例如:(i)需要包括大量多样的颗粒流变学,(ii)需要考虑大的材料变形,以及(iii)在全球范围内分析大体变形的影响。在这篇文章中,我们对这些黏糊糊的颗粒系统提出了一个彻底的定义,并总结了它们研究中即将面临的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Softer than soft: Diving into squishy granular matter
Softer than soft, squishy granular matter is composed of grains capable of significantly changing their shape (typically a deformation larger than 10%) without tearing or breaking. Because of the difficulty to test these materials experimentally and numerically, such a family of discrete systems remains largely ignored in the granular matter physics field despite being commonly found in nature and industry. Either from a numerical, experimental, or analytical point of view, the study of highly deformable granular matter involves several challenges covering, for instance: (i) the need to include a large diversity of grain rheology, (ii) the need to consider large material deformations, and (iii) analysis of the effects of large body distortion on the global scale. In this article, we propose a thorough definition of these squishy granular systems and we summarize the upcoming challenges in their study.
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来源期刊
Papers in Physics
Papers in Physics PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Papers in Physics publishes original research in all areas of physics and its interface with other subjects. The scope includes, but is not limited to, physics of particles and fields, condensed matter, relativity and gravitation, nuclear physics, physics of fluids, biophysics, econophysics, chemical physics, statistical mechanics, soft condensed matter, materials science, mathematical physics and general physics. Contributions in the areas of foundations of physics, history of physics and physics education are not considered for publication. Articles published in Papers in Physics contain substantial new results and ideas that advance the state of physics in a non-trivial way. Articles are strictly reviewed by specialists prior to publication. Papers in Physics highlights outstanding articles published in the journal through the Editors'' choice section. Papers in Physics offers two distinct editorial treatments to articles from which authors can choose. In Traditional Review, manuscripts are submitted to anonymous reviewers seeking constructive criticism and editors make a decision on whether publication is appropriate. In Open Review, manuscripts are sent to reviewers. If the paper is considered original and technically sound, the article, the reviewer''s comments and the author''s reply are published alongside the names of all involved. This way, Papers in Physics promotes the open discussion of controversies among specialists that are of help to the reader and to the transparency of the editorial process. Moreover, our reviewers receive their due recognition by publishing a recorded citable report. Papers in Physics publishes Commentaries from the reviewer(s) if major disagreements remain after exchange with the authors or if a different insight proposed is considered valuable for the readers.
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