Új természeti erőforrás? A hasznosítható földtani közeg osztályozása, értékelése és szabályozása • A New Natural Resource? The Typology, Assessment, and Governance of Underground Space Use

The present study is to promote the development of a new governance model of underground space use in harmony with the extraction of other underground natural resources, including the survey, the classification, and the sustainability and criticality assessment of these resources. The new governance concept is in line with the European Union policies on sustainability, circular economy, resource efficiency, resilience, open strategic autonomy, and good governance. In theory, this new governance is feasible with the enhanced application of the strategic impact assessment and the transformation of land use planning into 3D spatial development. It implies the co-operation of multiple disciplines, competent authorities