暴力犯罪的预测因素

IF 0.4 4区医学 Q4 Medicine

Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI:10.4323/rjlm.2022.196

Siserman C., Gyorgy M., D. C.

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作旨在捕捉暴力罪犯形象的具体特点，解决承担责任的问题以及暴力罪犯中适应不良的认知方案的重要性。这项研究是对126名参与者进行的，根据犯罪史进行分组。采用青年认知图式简式问卷（YSQ-S3）对适应不良认知图式进行评估，采用罗森茨韦挫折测试对责任归属进行评估。研究结果强调了适应不良的认知模式与责任承担之间的联系，以及暴力罪犯将责任分配给外部来源的倾向。

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Predictive Factors of Violent Crime

. The work aims to capture the specific peculiarities of the profile of the violent criminal, addressing the issue of assuming responsibility as well as the importance of maladaptive cognitive schemes in violent criminals. The research was conducted on 126 participants, subgrouped according to criminal history. Data were collected with the Young cognitive Schema Questionnaire in its short form (YSQ-S3) for the assessment of maladaptive cognitive schemas and the ROSENZWEIG Frustration Test for the assessment of attribution of responsibility. The results highlighted the links between maladaptive cognitive schemas and the assumption of responsibility, as well as the tendency of violent offenders to assign responsibility to external sources.

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来源期刊

Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine 医学-医学：法

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

25.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine, the official publication of the Romanian Legal Medicine Society, is devoted to the publication of the original investigations, observations, scholarly inquiries and reviews in the various branches of the forensic sciences. These include forensic pathology and histochemistry, clinical forensic medicine, medical malpractice, traffic medicine, chemistry, biochemistry, thanatochemistry, clinical and forensic toxicology, alcohology, biology (including the identification of hairs and fibres), the physical sciences, firearms, and document examination, physical anthropology, serology, forensic genetics and paternity (with special emphasis on recent advances in DNA technology and PCR), forensic psychiatry and behavioral sciences, forensic odontology, law and ethics, history of forensic sciences. RJLM also includes similar submissions dealing with forensic-oriented aspects of the social science and the area where science and medicine interact with the law.