重症监护室的神经急症

Q4 Medicine

Clinical Pulmonary Medicine Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI:10.1097/CPM.0000000000000300

Lakshmi Warrior, T. Bleck

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引用次数: 1

摘要

神经急症对重症监护室来说是一个独特的挑战，需要快速评估和治疗。在危重患者中存在复杂的相互作用，其中疾病影响大脑，而大脑反过来又影响疾病，这使得诊断和管理具有挑战性。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了重症监护病房可能遇到的常见神经系统问题的诊断和处理，包括颅内压升高、外伤性脑损伤、缺血性中风、脑出血、蛛网膜下腔出血、癫痫持续状态、危重疾病的神经系统并发症、神经肌肉呼吸衰竭和免疫功能低下的神经系统并发症。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Neurological Emergencies in the Intensive Care Unit

Neurological emergencies present a unique challenge in the intensive care unit, requiring rapid evaluation and treatment. There is a complex interplay in critically ill patients, wherein illness affects the brain and the brain can, in turn, affect the illness, making diagnosis and management challenging. In this review, we discuss the diagnosis and management of common neurological issues that may be encountered in the intensive care unit, including elevated intracranial pressure, traumatic brain injury, ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, status epilepticus, neurological complications of critical illness, neuromuscular respiratory failure, and neurological complications in the immunocompromised.

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来源期刊

Clinical Pulmonary Medicine Medicine-Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Clinical Pulmonary Medicine provides a forum for the discussion of important new knowledge in the field of pulmonary medicine that is of interest and relevance to the practitioner. This goal is achieved through mini-reviews on focused sub-specialty topics in areas covered within the journal. These areas include: Obstructive Airways Disease; Respiratory Infections; Interstitial, Inflammatory, and Occupational Diseases; Clinical Practice Management; Critical Care/Respiratory Care; Colleagues in Respiratory Medicine; and Topics in Respiratory Medicine.