Matthew Luebke , Manisha Parulekar , Florian P. Thomas
{"title":"流体生物标记物在神经退行性疾病诊断中的应用","authors":"Matthew Luebke , Manisha Parulekar , Florian P. Thomas","doi":"10.1016/j.bionps.2023.100062","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this review, we evaluate the role of fluid biomarkers related to neurodegenerative diseases. Such conditions present diagnostic challenges due to phenotypic heterogeneity, longitudinal evolution, overlap between diagnostic entities, and variability in progression. Biomarkers can potentially provide insight into diagnosis, progression, prognostication, and treatment efficacy. This review covers recent advances in fluid biomarkers including beta-amyloid, tau protein, neurofilament light chain, alpha-synuclein and glial fibrillary protein, and briefly touches upon imaging biomarkers. For each biomarker, we discuss the pathophysiological correlates, clinical uses, accuracy, and limitations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":52767,"journal":{"name":"Biomarkers in Neuropsychiatry","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100062"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fluid biomarkers for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases\",\"authors\":\"Matthew Luebke , Manisha Parulekar , Florian P. Thomas\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bionps.2023.100062\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this review, we evaluate the role of fluid biomarkers related to neurodegenerative diseases. Such conditions present diagnostic challenges due to phenotypic heterogeneity, longitudinal evolution, overlap between diagnostic entities, and variability in progression. Biomarkers can potentially provide insight into diagnosis, progression, prognostication, and treatment efficacy. This review covers recent advances in fluid biomarkers including beta-amyloid, tau protein, neurofilament light chain, alpha-synuclein and glial fibrillary protein, and briefly touches upon imaging biomarkers. For each biomarker, we discuss the pathophysiological correlates, clinical uses, accuracy, and limitations.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":52767,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biomarkers in Neuropsychiatry\",\"volume\":\"8 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100062\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biomarkers in Neuropsychiatry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666144623000023\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biomarkers in Neuropsychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666144623000023","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Fluid biomarkers for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases
In this review, we evaluate the role of fluid biomarkers related to neurodegenerative diseases. Such conditions present diagnostic challenges due to phenotypic heterogeneity, longitudinal evolution, overlap between diagnostic entities, and variability in progression. Biomarkers can potentially provide insight into diagnosis, progression, prognostication, and treatment efficacy. This review covers recent advances in fluid biomarkers including beta-amyloid, tau protein, neurofilament light chain, alpha-synuclein and glial fibrillary protein, and briefly touches upon imaging biomarkers. For each biomarker, we discuss the pathophysiological correlates, clinical uses, accuracy, and limitations.