基于人格特征和价值观预测未来幸福感

P. Kajonius
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引用次数: 2

摘要

众所周知,人格特征和价值观是幸福感的最佳预测因素,但尚待研究的是,这些特征和价值是否也能解释对未来幸福感的信念。使用Mturk样本(N=317),对个人未来幸福感和全球未来幸福感(世界的未来)的人格特征(五大)和价值观(Schwartz的10个价值观)进行回归。结果表明,人格和价值观预测了个人未来幸福感的信念,而不是全球未来幸福感。与价值观相比,个性也造成了两倍的差异。这些发现证实了关于人格和幸福的公认文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predicting future happiness on the basis of personality traits and values
Personality traits and values are known to be some of the best predictors for happiness, but what is yet to be investigated is whether these also can account for beliefs in future happiness. Using an Mturk sample (N = 317), personal future happiness and global future happiness (the future of the world) were regressed on personality traits (Big Five) and values (Schwartz's 10 Values). The results showed that personality and values predicted beliefs in personal future happiness, but not global future happiness. Personality also accounted for twice the variance compared to values. These findings confirm the well-established literature on personality and happiness. 
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