成功治疗严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型疫苗接种后并发颅内出血和十二指肠出血的免疫性血小板减少性紫癜

Yuta Baba, H. Sakai, Nobuyuki Kabasawa, H. Harada
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在创纪录的时间内,针对2019冠状病毒病(由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型引起)开发了几种疫苗。报道了一些接种严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型疫苗后出现的免疫性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)病例。我们在此报告一名90岁的男性,他接种了辉瑞-BioNTech严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型疫苗(BNT162b2),并出现严重血小板减少症,伴有颅内出血和十二指肠出血,与疫苗相关的ITP一致。他成功地接受了静脉注射免疫球蛋白、泼尼松龙和艾曲波帕的治疗,出院时没有出现细胞减少。接种疫苗后出现异常出血或紫癜的患者应怀疑与疫苗相关的ITP。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Successful Treatment of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura with Intracranial Hemorrhaging and Duodenal Bleeding Following SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination
Several vaccines have been developed for coronavirus disease 2019 - caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) - in record time. A few cases of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination have been reported. We herein report a 90-year-old man who received the Pfizer-BioNTech SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (BNT162b2) and developed severe thrombocytopenia with intracranial hemorrhaging and duodenal bleeding, consistent with vaccine-related ITP. He was successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin, prednisolone, and eltrombopag and discharged without cytopenia. Vaccine-related ITP should be suspected in patients presenting with abnormal bleeding or purpura after vaccination.
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