{"title":"害羞和心理健康是巴基斯坦学生上网问题的预测因素","authors":"S. Ahmad, L. Nasreen","doi":"10.26864/pcs.v10.n3.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This research was aimed to study the relationship between the variables of shyness and psychological well-being as the predictors of problematic internet use (PIU). The study was carried out on a sample of 400 students. The sample included 191 men (47.8%) and 209 women (52.2%) from University of Sargodha. The age range of participants in the sample was 18 to 24 Psicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad 10(3), 7-26 (noviembre 2020-abril 2021) –Trabajos originales ISSN: 1688-7026 8 years (M= 21,S.D= 4.24). The three variables of the study including shyness, psychological well-being, and problematic internet use were assessed with the shyness questionnaire, flourishing scale, and internet addiction test scale (IAT), respectively. To determine the psychometric soundness of instruments, descriptive and internal consistency levels of all the study variables were measured. The main statistical analyses included correlation, t-test, and regression analysis. The correlational analysis of overall results revealed the significant positive correlation of shyness and a significant negative correlation of psychological well-being with problematic internet use. The t-test revealed that problematic internet use and psychological well-being were significantly different according to gender. Furthermore, the results of linear regression analysis divulged that shyness positively predicts problematic internet use, while psychological wellbeing negatively predicts problematic internet use. Also, regression analysis on the gender indicated that being male was a predictor of greater PIU. Implications of the study along with its limitations were discussed and recommendations for further research were highly suggested.","PeriodicalId":41814,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia Conocimiento y Sociedad","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan\",\"authors\":\"S. Ahmad, L. Nasreen\",\"doi\":\"10.26864/pcs.v10.n3.1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This research was aimed to study the relationship between the variables of shyness and psychological well-being as the predictors of problematic internet use (PIU). The study was carried out on a sample of 400 students. The sample included 191 men (47.8%) and 209 women (52.2%) from University of Sargodha. The age range of participants in the sample was 18 to 24 Psicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad 10(3), 7-26 (noviembre 2020-abril 2021) –Trabajos originales ISSN: 1688-7026 8 years (M= 21,S.D= 4.24). The three variables of the study including shyness, psychological well-being, and problematic internet use were assessed with the shyness questionnaire, flourishing scale, and internet addiction test scale (IAT), respectively. To determine the psychometric soundness of instruments, descriptive and internal consistency levels of all the study variables were measured. The main statistical analyses included correlation, t-test, and regression analysis. The correlational analysis of overall results revealed the significant positive correlation of shyness and a significant negative correlation of psychological well-being with problematic internet use. The t-test revealed that problematic internet use and psychological well-being were significantly different according to gender. Furthermore, the results of linear regression analysis divulged that shyness positively predicts problematic internet use, while psychological wellbeing negatively predicts problematic internet use. Also, regression analysis on the gender indicated that being male was a predictor of greater PIU. 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引用次数: 3
摘要
本研究旨在探讨害羞和心理健康变量作为问题网络使用(PIU)的预测因子之间的关系。这项研究对400名学生进行了抽样调查。样本包括来自萨戈达大学的191名男性(47.8%)和209名女性(52.2%)。样本参与者的年龄范围为18 - 24岁Psicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad 10(3), 7-26 (nov - nov 2021) -Trabajos originales ISSN: 1688-7026 8岁(M= 21,S。D = 4.24)。分别采用羞怯问卷、繁荣量表和网络成瘾测试量表(IAT)对羞怯、心理健康和问题性网络使用三个变量进行评估。为了确定工具的心理测量合理性,测量了所有研究变量的描述性和内部一致性水平。统计分析主要包括相关性、t检验和回归分析。整体结果的相关分析显示,羞怯与上网成瘾呈显著正相关,心理健康与上网成瘾呈显著负相关。t检验显示,上网问题和心理健康在性别上存在显著差异。此外,线性回归分析的结果揭示了羞怯对网络使用问题的正向预测,而心理健康对网络使用问题的负向预测。此外,对性别的回归分析表明,男性是更高PIU的预测因子。讨论了本研究的意义及其局限性,并提出了进一步研究的建议。
Shyness and Psychological Well-Being as Predictors of Problematic Internet Use Among Students in Pakistan
This research was aimed to study the relationship between the variables of shyness and psychological well-being as the predictors of problematic internet use (PIU). The study was carried out on a sample of 400 students. The sample included 191 men (47.8%) and 209 women (52.2%) from University of Sargodha. The age range of participants in the sample was 18 to 24 Psicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad 10(3), 7-26 (noviembre 2020-abril 2021) –Trabajos originales ISSN: 1688-7026 8 years (M= 21,S.D= 4.24). The three variables of the study including shyness, psychological well-being, and problematic internet use were assessed with the shyness questionnaire, flourishing scale, and internet addiction test scale (IAT), respectively. To determine the psychometric soundness of instruments, descriptive and internal consistency levels of all the study variables were measured. The main statistical analyses included correlation, t-test, and regression analysis. The correlational analysis of overall results revealed the significant positive correlation of shyness and a significant negative correlation of psychological well-being with problematic internet use. The t-test revealed that problematic internet use and psychological well-being were significantly different according to gender. Furthermore, the results of linear regression analysis divulged that shyness positively predicts problematic internet use, while psychological wellbeing negatively predicts problematic internet use. Also, regression analysis on the gender indicated that being male was a predictor of greater PIU. Implications of the study along with its limitations were discussed and recommendations for further research were highly suggested.