伦理决策、工作满意度、组织承诺与人口统计变量的关系

K. Ahmad, S. Alwee, Zetty Zahureen Mohd Yusoff, Suzana Idayu Wati Osman, S. T. A. Tuah
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引用次数: 7

摘要

工作满意度和组织承诺是经常被研究的变量。然而,伦理决策与这两个变量之间的关系却很少被探讨。这项研究进行了200名员工从公共和私营公司在吉隆坡的各个部分,旨在调查这三个变量之间的关系。分别使用了Paolillo & Vitell(2002)、Hunt、Wood & Chonko(1989)和Dubinsky & Hartley(1986)的工具来测量道德、组织承诺和工作满意度。结果表明,职业道德与组织承诺、工作满意度与组织承诺之间存在正相关关系。然而,与预期相反,职业道德与工作满意度之间没有显著的相关性。组织承诺与职位负相关(r = -0.288, p< 0.1)表明职位越高的人对组织的承诺越少。道德与年龄、经验和职位之间没有任何显著的相关性,这也与之前在西方进行的研究相反。这表明,与西方不同,道德不会随着年龄、经验和地位而增加或减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Association between Ethical Decision-Making, Job Satisfaction, Organisational Commitment and Selected Demographic Variables
Job satisfaction and organisational commitment are variables that have been frequently studied. However, the relationship between ethical decision-making and these two variables are seldom explored. This study conducted on 200 employees from public and private companies in various parts of Kuala Lumpur, aims to investigate the relationship between these three variables. Instruments were used from Paolillo & Vitell (2002), Hunt, Wood & Chonko (1989) and Dubinsky & Hartley (1986) to measure ethics, organisational commitment and job satisfaction respectively. Results show that there is a positive correlation between ethics and organisational commitment and between job satisfaction and organisational commitment. However, contrary to expectations, there is no significant correlation between ethics and job satisfaction. The negative correlation between organisational commitment and position r = -0.288, p< 0.1 suggests that people higher up in the hierarchy are less committed towards the organisation. The absence of any significant correlation between ethics and age, experience, and position is also contrary to previous studies conducted in the West. This suggests that, unlike the West, ethics does not increase or decrease with age, experience, and position.  
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