视听媒体健康教育对特殊需要儿童洗手精神运动能力的影响

Juara Pub Date : 2023-01-14 DOI:10.33222/juara.v8i1.2655
Novia Nazirun, Merlina Sari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在确定使用视听媒体的健康教育对儿童(智力迟钝)洗手的心理运动能力的有效性。有特殊需求的儿童需要特殊的照顾,并获得一个称为自我发展的科目。孩子们被教导健康的生活行为。本研究采用了一种由一个干预组组成的一组测试前和测试后方法的实验方法。抽样技术采用全面抽样技术:在干预班中选择了多达25名儿童。使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验的数据分析。本研究的结果:1)在Pekanbaru的SLB Pelita Nusa为有特殊需求的儿童(Tunagrahita)提供视听媒体之前,洗手的心理运动能力水平为68%,2)在Pekanbaru的SLB Pelita Nusa为有特殊需求的儿童(Tunagrahita)提供视听媒体后,洗手的心理运动能力水平提高到了独立水平,80%的受访者接受了调查。3)在廖内省Pekanbaro的SLB Pelida Nusa,视听媒体学习对提高有特殊需求儿童(Tunagrahita)的心理运动洗手技能是有效的。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,在廖内佩坎巴鲁的SLB Pelita Nusa,视听媒体有效地提高了有特殊需求儿童(Tunagrahita)洗手的心理运动能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Health Education Using Audiovisual Media on Psychomotor Ability to Wash Hands in Children with Special Needs
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education using audiovisual media on the psychomotor ability of hand washing in children (with mental retardation). Children with special needs need special care and get a subject called self-development. Children are taught healthy living behaviours. This study used an experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach consisting of one intervention group. The sampling technique uses a total sampling technique: as many as 25 children were selected in the intervention class. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. The results of this study: 1) The level of psychomotor ability to wash hands before being given audiovisual media to children with special needs (Tunagrahita) at SLB Pelita Nusa in Pekanbaru 68% Incapable, 2) The level of psychomotor ability to wash hands after being given audiovisual media to children with special needs (Tunagrahita) at SLB Pelita Nusa in Pekanbaru increased to Independent with 80% of respondents, 3) Audiovisual media learning is effective for improving psychomotor handwashing skills in children with special needs (Tunagrahita) at SLB Pelita Nusa in Pekanbaru, Riau. Based on the study's results, it can be concluded that audiovisual media effectively improves the psychomotor ability of hand washing in children with special needs (Tunagrahita) at SLB Pelita Nusa in Pekanbaru, Riau.
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