癌症儿童幸存者与健康相关的生活质量

Q4 Medicine

中华实用儿科临床杂志 Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.CN101070-20200227-00275

Yongjun Fang, Heng Zhang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几十年里，诊断、治疗、技术和药物治疗方面的重大改进导致癌症儿童幸存者的数量稳步增加。幸存者的健康相关生活质量（HRQoL）逐渐成为人们关注的焦点。儿童癌症幸存者将面临一系列问题，如疾病带来的身体、心理和社会压力、生长发育障碍、性腺功能障碍和晚期影响（器官功能障碍和继发癌症）。先前的研究表明，癌症幸存者的HRQoL显著低于正常人，但一些研究表明，癌症经历可能会对幸存者的HRQoL产生积极影响。生活质量问卷被广泛用于从身体健康、心理健康和社会健康等方面评价HRQoL。需要来自观察性、横断面、尤其是纵向研究的信息，以进一步描述癌症幸存者在儿童中的HRQoL，并为干预研究的发展提供基础。更多相关研究有望为临床决策提供循证基础。关键词：癌症；幸存者；与健康相关的生活质量；儿童

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Health-related quality of life among survivors of cancer in children

Over the past decades, substantial improvements in diagnostics, treatment, techniques and pharmacotherapy have resulted in a steadily increasing population of childhood cancer survivors.Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of survivors has gradually become the focus of attention.Survivors of cancer in children will face a range of problems, such as physical, psychological and social pressure brought by the disease, growth and development disorders, gonadal dysfunction and late effects (organ dysfunction and secondary cancer). Previous studies have shown that the HRQoL of cancer survivors is significantly lower than that of the normal people, but some studies dedicated that the cancer experience may have a positive impact on the HRQoL of survivors.The quality of life questionnaires is widely used to evaluate HRQoL from the aspects of physical health, mental health and social health.Information from observational, cross-sectional, but particularly longitudinal studies, is needed to further describe HRQoL of cancer survivors in children, as well as provide a foundation for the development of intervention studies.More relevant studies are expected to provide evidence-based basis in making clinical decisions. Key words: Cancer; Survivors; Health-related quality of life; Child

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来源期刊

中华实用儿科临床杂志 Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

14243

期刊介绍： Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics ( semi-monthly ) is a core journal of paediatrics under the supervision of China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by Chinese Medical Association and undertaken by Xinxiang Medical College. Founded in 1986, it is openly circulated both at home and abroad. The journal has several columns, such as Expert Forum, Experimental Research and Paediatric Surgery, which are mainly for paediatric medical workers and medical researchers in hospitals. Its purpose is to reflect the new theories and technologies in paediatric medicine and scientific research at home and abroad, and to promote academic exchanges. Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics is a source journal of China Science Citation Database (CSCD), a core journal of Peking University, a source journal of Chinese science and technology paper statistics (China Science and Technology Core Journals), a core academic journal of RCCSE, a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China, a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China Association for Science and Technology, and a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China Biomedical Science and Technology Association. We have been published in China Biomedical Literature Database (SinoMed), China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, China Academic Journal Abstracts, Scopus Database, Chemical Abstracts (USA), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JSTA) Database, Copernicus Abstracts (Poland), Abstracts of the Centre for Agricultural and Biological Sciences (CABS) of the United Kingdom, Cambridge Scientific Abstracts ProQuest Database, WHO Medical Journal of the Western Pacific Region (WMPR), and WHO Medical Journal of the Western Pacific Region (WMPR) of the United States. We have been included in dozens of authoritative databases at home and abroad, such as WHO Western Pacific Region Index of Medicine (WPRIM), Ullrich's Guide to Periodicals, and so on.