印度尼西亚ACEH卫生工作者对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的认识和态度

R. Arisandi, B. Yanti, I. Zakaria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:通过疫苗接种实现群体免疫是克服COVID-19大流行的主要战略之一,但卫生工作者仍对疫苗持怀疑态度。目的:本研究旨在评估COVID-19疫苗知识与卫生工作者态度之间的关系。方法:这是一项横断面研究,其中包括通过谷歌表格向班达亚齐Zainoel Abidin综合医院的卫生工作者分发一份有效的在线问卷。数据包括一般特征、13个关于知识的问题和9个与态度有关的问题。结果:调查对象301人,其中女性占87.4%,护士占48.8%。仅有27.9%的卫生工作者有新冠肺炎病程,67.8%的卫生工作者对疫苗有良好的了解,70.8%的卫生工作者对疫苗有积极的态度。对疫苗的了解与卫生工作者的态度之间存在显著的关系。性别、年龄、文化程度、培训经历对预防接种知识的影响不显著,职业是主要影响因素。结论:本研究表明,COVID-19疫苗知识与卫生工作者的态度存在相关性。然而,利益攸关方必须始终关注能够增进对疾病预防的理解和实践的战略。关键词:态度,COVID-19疫苗,知识,卫生工作者
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF HEALTH WORKERS TOWARDS COVID-19 VACCINATION IN ACEH, INDONESIA
Introduction: Herd immunity through vaccination is one of the major strategies for overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic, but there are still doubts about vaccines among health workers. Aims: This study aims to assess the relationship between knowledge of the COVID-19 vaccine and the attitudes of health workers. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, which involves the distribution of a validated online questionnaire through Google Forms to health workers at Zainoel Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh. The data consist of general characteristics, 13 questions regarding knowledge, and nine inquiries related to attitudes. Results: There were 301 respondents, of which 87.4% were females and 48.8% were nurses. Only 27.9% of the health workers have a history of COVID-19 courses, 67.8% have good knowledge about the vaccine, and 70.8% with a positive attitude. There was a significant relationship between the knowledge of the vaccine and health workers' attitudes. Furthermore, gender, age, education level, and training history did not affect the knowledge of vaccination, while profession was the main influential factor. Conclusion: This study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge of the COVID-19 vaccine and health workers' attitudes. However, stakeholders must always focus on strategies that can increase understanding and practice of disease prevention Keywords: attitude, COVID-19 vaccine, knowledge, health workers
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CiteScore
2.70
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