原发性开角型青光眼和正常眼压型青光眼患者一级亲属青光眼的患病率

Q4 Medicine

Asian Journal of Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2018-11-21 DOI:10.35119/asjoo.v16i2.374

Preeti Gupta, H. Pai

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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:了解原发性开角型青光眼(POAG)和正常张力型青光眼(NTG)患者一级亲属中青光眼的患病率。方法:对经青光眼筛查的POAG和NTG患者的一级亲属进行观察研究。结果:共纳入66例青光眼(POAG/NTG)患者一级亲属。我们发现患病率为16.6%，其中13.6%被诊断患有该病，3%在研究期间新发现患有青光眼。我们发现，虽然66.7%的受试者知道青光眼家族史，但只有36.4%的受试者知道自己有青光眼的高风险。结论:在我们的研究中，我们发现青光眼患者的一级亲属中青光眼的患病率很高。这突出了选择性筛查高危人群的重要性，如POAG/NTG患者的一级亲属。

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Prevalence of glaucoma in first-degree relatives of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and normal-tension glaucoma

Objective: To determine the prevalence of glaucoma in first-degree relatives of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and normal tension glaucoma (NTG). Methods: Observational study of first-degree relatives of patients with POAG and NTG who were screened for glaucoma. Results: A total of 66 first-degree relatives of patients with glaucoma (POAG/NTG) were included in the study. We found a prevalence rate of 16.6%: 13.6% were diagnosed to have the disease and 3% were newly detected to have glaucoma during the study. We found that although 66.7% of the subjects were aware of the family history of glaucoma, only 36.4% were aware that they were at increased risk of developing glaucoma. Conclusion: In our study, we found high prevalence of glaucoma in first-degree relatives of patients with glaucoma. This highlights the importance of selective screening of high-risk groups such as first-degree relatives of patients with POAG/NTG.

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来源期刊

Asian Journal of Ophthalmology Medicine-Ophthalmology

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Asian Journal of OPHTHALMOLOGY is the official peer-reviewed journal of the South East Asia Glaucoma Interest Group (SEAGIG) and is indexed in EMBASE/Excerpta Medica. Asian Journal of OPHTHALMOLOGY is published quarterly (four [4] issues per year) by Scientific Communications International Limited. The journal is published on-line only and is distributed free of cost via the SEAGIG website.