脉冲星物理参数的统计分析

Q4 Physics and Astronomy
Yin De-jiang , Zhang Li-yun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于FAST(500米口径球面射电望远镜)的优异性能,脉冲星的数量迅速增加。对已知脉冲星的物理参数进行分析是非常重要的。通过分析脉冲星的空间位置、周期、表面磁通密度等相关物理参数,研究脉冲星的整体特性。FAST在银河系盘附近探测到大量脉冲星,体现了其探测能力的优越性。更新了脉冲星周期与周期时间导数的关系图。目前,已经有57颗脉冲星越过了经典的“死亡线”,其中5颗是由FAST发现的。最后,对脉冲星双星系统的物理参数进行了统计分析,发现脉冲星双星系统正朝着低偏心率和伴星质量减小的方向演化。此外,有9个位于“自旋向上线”上方。FAST正在使中国进入脉冲星发现的黄金时代,这将进一步推动脉冲星物理学的快速发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Statistical Analysis of Physical Parameters of Pulsars

Thanks to the excellent performance of FAST (Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope), the number of pulsars has increased rapidly. It is very important to analyze the physical parameters of known pulsars. The overall properties of pulsars are studied by analyzing the related physical parameters such as spatial position, period, surface magnetic flux density and so on. A large number of pulsars were detected by FAST near the galactic disk, which reflect the superiority of its detection ability. The diagram of the relationship between the period and the time derivative of period of pulsars has been updated. At present, 57 pulsars have crossed the classical “death line”, and five were discovered by FAST. Finally, the physical parameters of the binary pulsar systems are statistically analyzed, the binary pulsar systems are evolving towards the direction of low eccentricity and the decrease mass of the companion star. Moreover, 9 are located above the “spin-up line”. FAST is making China into the golden age of pulsar discovery, which will further promote the rapid development of pulsar physics.

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来源期刊
Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics
Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics Physics and Astronomy-Astronomy and Astrophysics
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The vigorous growth of astronomical and astrophysical science in China led to an increase in papers on astrophysics which Acta Astronomica Sinica could no longer absorb. Translations of papers from two new journals the Chinese Journal of Space Science and Acta Astrophysica Sinica are added to the translation of Acta Astronomica Sinica to form the new journal Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics. Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics brings English translations of notable articles to astronomers and astrophysicists outside China.
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