世界末日的论证

Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI:10.1075/jaic.22007.eri

A. Eriksson

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的时代是一个世界末日时代，但这个世界末日时代的论证几乎没有被论证学者研究过。这篇文章展示了唐纳德·特朗普和伊斯兰国圣战战士如何在他们的论证中诉诸世界末日世界观。本文运用了斯蒂芬·奥利里《论证启示录》中的“邪恶”、“时间”和“权威”三个命题进行分析。特朗普的支持者和圣战战士都认为自己是在为上帝而战，他们的敌人是邪恶势力的代表。对于辩论学者来说，需要更彻底地研究编织在叙事中的论点在成为整体世界观中的作用。

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Apocalyptic argumentation

Our time is an apocalyptic time, but the argumentation in this apocalyptic time has hardly been studied by scholars of argumentation. This article shows how both Donald Trump and the jihadist warriors of ISIS appeal to an apocalyptic worldview in their argumentation. The three topos of evil, time and authority from Stephen O’Leary’s Arguing the Apocalypse are used in the analysis. Both Trump supporters and jihadist warriors see themselves as fighting for God and their enemies as representing evil forces. For scholars of argumentation the role of arguments woven into narratives that become whole worldviews needs to be studied more thoroughly.

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