酒精使用障碍患者戒酒可控性、绝望感、社交活动与自杀的关系

IF 2.6 4区心理学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES

Stress-The International Journal on the Biology of Stress Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI:10.17547/kjsr.2022.30.3.172

Hye-Young Lee, Young-Sil Kwon, Myoung-Ho Hyun, N. Lee

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究旨在研究酒精使用障碍(AUD)人群样本中自杀倾向、戒酒可控性、绝望感和社会活动之间的关系，并确定AUD如何导致自杀行为。方法:对252名诊断为AUD的参与者进行问卷调查，采用多元回归分析和分层回归分析对数据进行分析。结果:无望感完全介导了戒酒能力与自杀行为之间的关系。在低社会参与水平下，绝望与自杀之间的关系被社会活动显著地改变。结论:本研究结果表明，AUD患者不能成功解决饮酒问题和戒酒更容易经历绝望。此外，我们得出结论，绝望会导致自杀意念或自杀企图。

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Relationship between Stop Drinking Controllability, Hopelessness, Social Activity and Suicidality for Alcohol Use Disorder

Background: This study aimed to examine the relationship between suicidality, stop drinking controllability, hopelessness, and social activity in a population sample of individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and to determine how AUD contributes to suicidal behavior.Methods: A total of 252 participants diagnosed with AUD were surveyed, and multiple regression analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were used to analyze the data.Results: Hopelessness fully mediated the relationship between the ability to stop drinking and suicidality. At low levels of social engagement, the relationship between hopelessness and suicidality was significantly modified by social activity.Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that patients with AUD who were unable to successfully address their drinking problem and abstain from drinking were more likely to experience hopelessness. In addition, we concluded that hopelessness can lead to suicidal ideation or suicide attempts.

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来源期刊

Stress-The International Journal on the Biology of Stress 医学-行为科学

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Stress aims to provide scientists involved in stress research with the possibility of reading a more integrated view of the field. Peer reviewed papers, invited reviews and short communications will deal with interdisciplinary aspects of stress in terms of: the mechanisms of stressful stimulation, including within and between individuals; the physiological and behavioural responses to stress, and their regulation, in both the short and long term; adaptive mechanisms, coping strategies and the pathological consequences of stress. Stress will publish the latest developments in physiology, neurobiology, molecular biology, genetics research, immunology, and behavioural studies as they impact on the understanding of stress and its adverse consequences and their amelioration. Specific approaches may include transgenic/knockout animals, developmental/programming studies, electrophysiology, histochemistry, neurochemistry, neuropharmacology, neuroanatomy, neuroimaging, endocrinology, autonomic physiology, immunology, chronic pain, ethological and other behavioural studies and clinical measures.