21世纪美国现代太空小说电影中宇航员的心理画像

O. Mukhin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文揭示了21世纪美国最新的太空小说电影中宇航员的一般心理画像。本文的目的是寻找宇航员最典型的心理特征,这些特征在电影《星际穿越》(2014年,导演K.诺兰)、《火星人》(2015年,导演R.斯科特)、,“Ad Astra”(2019,导演——J.Gray)本文的研究方法包括价值论方法、系统方法和比较方法。这些方法中的每一种都有助于发现三个重要的道德特征,这三个特征形成了宇航员的本性和个性。本文的研究成果是对致力于美国现代电影空间小说研究的主要投入。这部作品的科学新颖之处在于系统地回顾了美国的太空小说电影,这些电影属于现代和现实的故事载体,太空小说类型在这里实现了它的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological portrait of astronaut in modern American space fiction films of XXI century
This paper discloses a general psychological portrait of astronaut, which is shown in latest American space fiction films of XXI century. The purpose of this article is to find the most typical psychological features of astronauts, which are presented in films “Interstellar” (2014, director — K. Nolan), “The Martian” (2015, director — R. Scott), “Ad Astra“ (2019, director — J. Gray). The methodology of this article includes the using of axiological, systematic and comparative methods. Each of these methods helps to discover three important moral traits, which form the astronaut’s nature and personality. The results of this article are a primary investment to the researches, which are dedicated to the modern era of American cinema space fiction. The scientific novelty of this work lies in systematic review of American space fiction films, which belong to modern and actual realistic vector of storytelling, where the space fiction genre realizes it’s development nowadays.
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