超越行星极限！国际商会、联合国与可持续发展的发明

IF 1.3 2区历史学 Q3 BUSINESS

Business History Review Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI:10.1017/s0007680522001076

A. Bergquist, Thomas David

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了1972年斯德哥尔摩联合国人类环境会议和1992年联合国环境与发展会议期间，商业利益在塑造全球环境治理结构中的作用。它展示了国际商会(ICC)如何成功地将自己确立为联合国的重要合作伙伴，同时阐明了强调市场机制和企业自我监管作为环境治理来源的新自由主义愿景。本文提供了经验证据，证明国际商会将企业在环境治理方面的自我监管制度化，并为我们今天所知的可持续发展概念的定义做出了贡献。

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Beyond Planetary Limits! The International Chamber of Commerce, the United Nations, and the Invention of Sustainable Development

This article examines the role of business interests in shaping the structures of global environmental governance between the United Nations (UN) Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm in 1972 and the UN Conference on Environment and Development in Rio in 1992. It demonstrates how the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) managed to establish itself as a key partner for the UN while articulating a neoliberal vision that emphasized the market mechanism and business self-regulation as sources of environmental governance. The article provides empirical evidence that the ICC institutionalized business self-regulation in environmental governance and contributed to the very definition of the concept of sustainable development as we know it today.

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来源期刊

Business History Review Multiple-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Business History Review is a quarterly publication of original research by historians, economists, sociologists, and scholars of business administration. BHR"s ongoing mission, from its 1926 inception as the Bulletin of the Business Historical Society, is to encourage and aid the study of the evolution of business in all periods and all countries. The Business History Review is published in the spring, summer, autumn, and winter by Harvard Business School and is printed at The Sheridan Press in Pennsylvania.