儿童性虐待的文化干预:文献综述及其对美属萨摩亚的影响。

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-03 DOI:10.1080/10538712.2023.2269146
Kuini Tuaau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美属萨摩亚存在严重的儿童性虐待污名。尽管文化干预措施可能有助于防止儿童性虐待,但人们对此类干预措施知之甚少。因此,通过范围界定审查过程,本研究旨在广泛了解过去和当前针对文化的干预措施,以防止儿童性虐待。由于没有研究专门研究美属萨摩亚预防儿童性虐待的干预措施,因此所审查的文献调查了不同文化中的干预措施。文献检索最初确定了180篇相关文章。在应用纳入和排除标准后,有9项研究符合审查资格标准。从这些文章中提取的数据包括国家或人口、样本、研究方法、儿童年龄、干预类型和干预细节。研究结果表明,在不同的国家和文化背景下,存在针对不同文化的预防儿童性虐待的干预措施。研究结果强调,如果将儿童性虐待预防干预措施翻译成母语,则是有效的。这项研究的结果强调了使用文化上有针对性的方法来解决儿童性虐待问题的重要性,并有助于指导新干预措施的制定。尽管还需要对美属萨摩亚预防儿童性虐待进行更多的研究,但这项研究的结果可能会为制定针对该地区的文化干预措施提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Culturally Competent Interventions for Child Sexual Abuse: A Scoping Review of the Literature and the Implications for American Samoa.

Significant stigma regarding child sexual abuse exists in American Samoa. Although cultural interventions may help prevent child sexual abuse, very little is known about such interventions. Therefore, through a scoping review process, this study aimed to gain a broad understanding of past and current culturally tailored interventions to prevent child sexual abuse. Because no studies examine interventions to prevent child sexual abuse in American Samoa specifically, the reviewed literature investigates interventions in different cultures. The literature search initially identified 180 relevant articles. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, nine studies met the eligibility criteria for review. Extracted data from these articles included the country or population, sample, study methods, children's age, intervention type, and details about the intervention. Results suggest that culturally tailored interventions for preventing child sexual abuse exist in various countries and cultural contexts. Results highlight that child sexual abuse prevention interventions are effective if translated into the native language. Findings from this study highlight the importance of using a culturally tailored approach to addressing child sexual abuse and can help guide the development of new interventions. Although more research on the prevention of child sexual abuse in American Samoa is needed, the results of this study might inform the development of culturally tailored interventions for the region.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child Sexual Abuse is interdisciplinary and provides an essential interface for researchers, academicians, attorneys, clinicians, and practitioners. The journal advocates for increased networking in the sexual abuse field, greater dissemination of information and research, a higher priority for this international epidemic, and development of effective assessment, intervention, and prevention programs. Divided into sections to provide clear information, the journal covers research issues, clinical issues, legal issues, prevention programs, case studies, and brief reports, focusing on three subject groups - child and adolescent victims of sexual abuse or incest, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or incest, and sexual abuse or incest offenders.
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