新冠肺炎大流行期间动员中国居民的政府公开信分析。

IF 2.4 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Qing Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了应对新冠肺炎的威胁,中国发起了一场全国性的运动。讲解政策、说服群众等思想工作始终在动员中发挥着核心作用,新冠肺炎期间中国政府也强调了这一点。运动中使用的合法化话语是当前研究的焦点。调查考虑了中央和地方政府关系的政治逻辑及其工作机制。更具体地说,对新冠肺炎大流行期间地方政府为动员居民而写的84封公开信进行了分析。本研究综合了CDA视角、合法化理论和竞选式治理,考察了公开信中构建了什么样的意识形态话语,为合法化构建了什么类型的权威,以及使用的主要沟通方式是什么。此外,该研究还关注了不同地方政府级别之间的模式。研究结果表明,道德诉求和政治权威是合法化话语的关键要素,但级别较低的政府表现出去意识形态化的趋势。同时,在基层政府的公开信中,客观礼貌与直接大胆指挥矛盾共存。这些发现表明,尽管最高政府权力集中,但地方政府的分歧和复杂现实限制了意识形态工作在全国运动中的实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of governmental open letters mobilizing residents in China during the COVID-19 pandemic.

In response to the threat of COVID-19, China initiated a nationwide campaign. Ideological work such as explaining the implemented policies and persuading the public always took a central role in mobilization, and it has been emphasized by Chinese government during Covid-19 as well. The legitimation discourse used in the campaign is the focus of the current study. The investigation takes into consideration the political logic of the relationship between the central and local governments as well as their working mechanism. More specifically, a total of 84 open letters written by the local governments to mobilize residents during the COVID-19 pandemic were analyzed. The study integrated the CDA perspective, legitimation theory, and campaign-style governance and examined what ideological discourses are constructed in the open letters, what type of authority is constructed for legitimation, and what is the main communication style used. In addition, the study paid attention to the patterns among the different local government ranks. The findings revealed that moral appeal and political authority were the key elements of legitimation discourse, but governments with lower ranks exhibited a trend of de-ideologization. Meanwhile, impersonal politeness and direct bold command contradictorily co-existed in open letters of basic level local governments. These finding reveal that despite the top government's centralized power, realization of ideological work in a national campaign is confined by the divergent and complicated realities of local governments.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: Discourse & Society is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal whose major aim is to publish outstanding research at the boundaries of discourse analysis and the social sciences. It focuses on explicit theory formation and analysis of the relationships between the structures of text, talk, language use, verbal interaction or communication, on the one hand, and societal, political or cultural micro- and macrostructures and cognitive social representations, on the other hand. That is, D&S studies society through discourse and discourse through an analysis of its socio-political and cultural functions or implications. Its contributions are based on advanced theory formation and methodologies of several disciplines in the humanities and social sciences.
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