急诊科年轻人的简短酒精干预：探索近端和远端的结果。

IF 0.6 4区医学 Q2 Social Sciences

JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-01-28 DOI:10.1080/1067828X.2018.1529645

Mary Kathryn Cancilliere, Anthony Spirito, Peter Monti, Nancy Barnett

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引用次数: 0

摘要

急诊科酒精使用的简短干预措施（BI）已在青少年和年轻人中显示出有效性；然而，这些干预措施是否会扩展到其他结果——近端和远端——却很少被探索。这项研究在四项已完成的试验中检验了ED BI的结果，这些试验显示酒精使用量减少。对近端结果（包括父母监测）和远端结果（包括吸烟）的影响有限且不一致。确定以酒精为重点的BI的机制，以及可能对其他变量产生普遍积极影响的干预过程，是未来研究的一个重要领域。

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Brief Alcohol Interventions for Youth in the Emergency Department: Exploring Proximal and Distal Outcomes.

Brief interventions (BI) for alcohol use in the emergency department (ED) have been shown efficacious among adolescents and young adults; however, whether these interventions extend to other outcomes - proximal and distal - are less explored. This study examined outcomes of ED BIs in four completed trials showing reductions in alcohol use. Limited and inconsistent effects were found on proximal outcomes including parental monitoring, and distal outcomes including tobacco use. Identifying the mechanisms that underlie alcohol-focused BIs as well the intervention processes that may lead to generalized, positive effects on other variables is an important area of future research.

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE SUBSTANCE ABUSE-

自引率

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发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse addresses the treatment of substance abuse in all ages of children. With the growing magnitude of the problem of substance abuse among children and youth, this is an essential forum for the dissemination of descriptive or investigative efforts with this population. The journal serves as a vehicle for communication and dissemination of information to the many practitioners and researchers working with these young people. With this singular mission in mind, the Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse provides subscribers with one source for obtaining current, useful information regarding state-of-the-art approaches to the strategies and issues in the assessment, prevention, and treatment of adolescent substance abuse.