心血管疾病和肾移植。

Q4 Medicine

Vnitrni lekarstvi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.36290/vnl.2023.056

Silvie Rajnochová Bloudíčková

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引用次数: 0

摘要

与普通人群相比，慢性肾脏病（CKD）患者的心血管疾病（CVD）患病率较高，且随着CKD的分期而增加。与CKD相关的传统和非传统风险因素会加速动脉粥样硬化，导致CVD。心血管疾病是CKD人群发病率和死亡率的主要原因。移植前检查对于评估和优化移植前心血管系统的状态至关重要，从而最大限度地减少可能对移植结果产生负面影响的风险。

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Cardiovascular disease and kidney transplantation.

Compared to general population, patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) exhibit high prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) that increases with a stage of CKD. Traditional and non-traditional risk factors associated with CKD contribute to accelerated atherosclerosis leading to CVD. CVD represents the main cause of morbidity and mortality in CKD population. Pretransplant examination is essential to evaluate and optimize the state of cardiovascular system prior transplantation, thus to minimize risks that could have a negative impact on transplant outcome.

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来源期刊

Vnitrni lekarstvi Medicine-Internal Medicine

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

104

期刊介绍： Vnitřní lékařství je tiskovým orgánem České internistické společnosti České lékařské společnosti Jana Evangelisty Purkyně a Slovenskej internistickej spoločnosti Slovenskej lekárskej spoločnosti. Je vydáván nepřetržitě od roku 1955. Časopis vychází jako měsíčník, tedy 12krát do roka a podle potřeby jsou v běžném ročníku vydávána jeho suplementa, která jsou obsahově zaměřena k určitému tématu. Tematicky je časopis zaměřen široce na oblast interní medicíny se zvláštní pozorností ke kardiologii, diabetologii a poruchám metabolizmu.