肝硬化患者的急性肾损伤——实践总结。

Q4 Medicine

Vnitrni lekarstvi Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.36290/vnl.2023.059

Kateřina Množil Střídová, Soňa Fraňková, Jan Šperl

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引用次数: 0

摘要

急性肾损伤（AKI）是晚期肝病患者中相对常见的疾病，与死亡率增加有关。它主要影响失代偿期肝硬化患者，尤其是那些患有晚期门静脉高压和腹水的患者。双器官参与可能有不同的形式。致病机制是常见的，预测预后不佳。专家（特别是肝病学家和肾病学家）参与的早期诊断和干预对于改善结果至关重要。

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Acute kidney injury in patients with cirrhosis - practical summary.

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a relatively common condition in patients with advanced liver disease and which is associated with increased mortality. It mainly affects patients with decompensated cirrhosis, particularly those with advanced portal hypertension and ascites. The dual organ involvement may have different forms. The contributing pathogenetic mechanisms are common and predict a dismal prognosis. Early diagnosis and interventions involving specialists (in particular, hepatologists and nephrologists) are essential to improve outcomes.

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来源期刊

Vnitrni lekarstvi Medicine-Internal Medicine

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

104

期刊介绍： Vnitřní lékařství je tiskovým orgánem České internistické společnosti České lékařské společnosti Jana Evangelisty Purkyně a Slovenskej internistickej spoločnosti Slovenskej lekárskej spoločnosti. Je vydáván nepřetržitě od roku 1955. Časopis vychází jako měsíčník, tedy 12krát do roka a podle potřeby jsou v běžném ročníku vydávána jeho suplementa, která jsou obsahově zaměřena k určitému tématu. Tematicky je časopis zaměřen široce na oblast interní medicíny se zvláštní pozorností ke kardiologii, diabetologii a poruchám metabolizmu.